Law Dissemination Campaign in China: The Origin of Chinese ‘Rule of Law’ Policy
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This article analyzes the law dissemination campaign (pufa huodong) that China has implemented for almost three decades, and sheds light on recent development of the rule of law policy in China. It first examines the background of the campaign. Then, the article delves into the process of the campaign as well as the legal knowledge education of leading cadres as a case study. Third, it takes stock of the campaign’s achievements and limitations. This article suggests that the campaign has played a vital role in encouraging ordinary people’s legal practices. Furthermore, it argues that the campaign provided important experience by which China set the rule of law policy as a guiding principle of government at the 15th Party Congress in October 1997 and more recently the Fourth Plenum of 18th Central Committee of the CCP in October 2014.
Abstract
This article analyzes the law dissemination campaign (pufa huodong) that China has implemented for almost three decades, and sheds light on recent development of the rule of law policy in China. It first examines the background of the campaign. Then, the article delves into the process of the campaign as well as the legal knowledge education of leading cadres as a case study. Third, it takes stock of the campaign’s achievements and limitations. This article suggests that the campaign has played a vital role in encouraging ordinary people’s legal practices. Furthermore, it argues that the campaign provided important experience by which China set the rule of law policy as a guiding principle of government at the 15th Party Congress in October 1997 and more recently the Fourth Plenum of 18th Central Committee of the CCP in October 2014.
참고문헌 (57)
- "Zhongyang Zhengzhiju Jiti Xuefa Shier Nian Tuxian Yifa Zhiguo Ji Fazhi Jinbu" (2006)[URL]
- Amnesty International, "Against the Law : Crackdown on China's Human Rights Lawyers Deepens" (2011)
- Bernstein, Thomas P, "Taxation without Representation in Contemporary China" (2003), Cambridge University Press
- Cai, Yongshun, "Collective Resistance in China: Why Popular Protests Succeed or Fail" (2010), Stanford University Press
- Chen, Feng, "Legal Mobilization by Trade Unions: The Case of Shanghai", China Journal, 52, pp.27~45 (2004)
- Chen, Zhuangzhi, "Xin xingshi xia nongcun fazhi xuanchuan jiaoyu gongzuode xianzhuang wenti ji duice", Zhongguo sifa, 8, pp.77~79 (2008)
- Cheng, Liaoyuan, "Cong fazhi dao fazhi" (1999), Falü chubanshe
- Cho, Young Nam, "Local People's Congresses in China: Development and Transition" (2009), Cambridge University Press
- 조영남, ""Governing the Country according to the Law": China’s Rule of Law Policy as Political Reform", JIAS, 21(1), pp.21~36 (2014), 국제학연구소
- Diamant, Neil J, "Engaging the Law in China", pp.3~30 (2005), Stanford University Press
- Exner, Mechthild, "The Convergence of Ideology and the Law : The Functions of the Legal Education Campaign in Building a Chinese Legal System", Issues & Studies, 31(8), pp.68~102 (1995)
- Fu, Hualing, "Weiquan(Rights Protection)Lawyering in an Authoritarian State : Building a Culture of Public-Interest Lawyering", China Journal, 59, pp.111~127 (2008)
- Fujiansheng Sifating, "Yifa zhicun cunzaide wenti yu duice", Zhongguo sifa, 7, pp.35~36 (2002)
- Funü Falü Yanjiu Yu Fuwu Zhongxin, "Zhongguo falü yuanzhude lilun yu shijian" (2002), Zhongguo renmin gong’an daxue chubanshe
- Gallagher, Mary E, "Engaging the Law in China", pp.54~83 (2005), Stanford University Press
- Gallagher, Mary E, "Mobilizing the Law in China: 'Informed Disenchantment' and the Development of Legal Consciousness", Law and Society Review, 40(4), pp.783~816 (2006)
- Gallagher, Mary E, "Grassroots Political Reform in Contemporary China" (2007), Harvard University Press
- Gallagher, Mary E., "Chinese Justice: Civil Dispute Resolution in Contemporary China" (2011), Cambridge University Press
- Henansheng Yifa Zhisheng Bangongshi, "Nongcun pufa gongzuo xianzhuang ji duice sikao", Zhongguo sifa, 2, pp.24~25 (2002)
- Hou, Shudong, "Dang he guojia guanzhude shisige zhongda keti" (2004), Renmin chubanshe
- Kellogg, Thomas E, "Chinese Justice", pp.340~379 (2011), Cambridge University Press
- Landy, Pierre, "Rule by Law: The Politics of Courts in Authoritarian Regimes", pp.207~234 (2008), Cambridge University Press
- Lee, Ching Kwan, "Against the Law: Labor Protests in China's Rustbelt and Sunbelt" (2007), University of California Press
- Lee, Ching Kwan, "Chinese Society: Change, Conflict and Resistance", pp.57~79 (2010), Routledge
- Lee, Tang Lay, "Why Develop and Support Women’s Organization in Providing Legal Aid in China? Women’s Rights, Women’s Organizations and Legal Aid in China", Journal of Contemporary China, 18(61), pp.541~565 (2009)
- Li, Lianjiang, "Rights Consciousness and Rules Consciousness in Contemporary China", China Journal, 64, pp.47~68 (2010)
- Liebman, Benjamin L, "Legal Aid and Public Interest Law in China", Texas International Law Journal, 34(2), pp.211~286 (1999)
- Liebman, Benjamin L, "Watchdog or Demagogue? The Media in the Chinese Legal System", Columbia Law Review, 105(1), pp.1~157 (2005)
- Michelson, Ethan, "The Practice of Law as an Obstacle to Justice: Chinese Lawyers at Work", Law & Society Review, 40(1), pp.1~38 (2006)
- O'Brien, Kevin J, "Engaging the Law in China", pp.31~53 (2005), Stanford University Press
- O'Brien, Kevin J., "Rightful Resistance in Rural China" (2006), Cambridge University Press
- O'Brien, Kevin J., "Protest Leadership in Rural China", China Quarterly, 193, pp.1~23 (2008)
- Pei, Minxin, "Chinese Society: Change, Conflict and Resistance", pp.31~56 (2010), Routledge
- Perry, Elizabeth, "Chinese Conceptions of 'Rights': Form Mencius to Mao and Now", Perspectives on Politics, 6(1), pp.37~50 (2008)
- Perry, Elizabeth, "A New Rights Consciousness?", Journal of Democracy, 20(3), pp.17~20 (2009)
- Pils, Eva, "Asking the Tiger for His Skin : Rights Activism in China", Fordham International Law Journal, 30, pp.1209~1287 (2007)
- Quanguo Pufa Bangongshi, "Guanyu wuwu pufa zhongqi dudao jiancha qingkuangde baogao", Zhongguo sifa, 5, pp.33~38 (2009)
- Renmin Daibiao Dahui Zhido Yanjiusuo, "Yu renmin daibiao tan yifa zhiguo fanglüe" (2004), Renmin chubanshe
- Shambaugh, David, "China’s Communist Party: Atrophy and Adaptation" (2008), Woodrow Wilson Center Press
- Shi, Tianjian, "Political Participation in Beijing" (1997), Harvard University Press
- Shi, Tianjian, "The Paradox of China's Post-Mao Reforms" (1999), Harvard University Press
- Sifabu Falü Yuanzhu Zhongxin, "Zhongguo falü yuanzhu zhidu danshengde qianqian houhou" (1998), Zhongguo fangzheng chubanshe
- Sifabu Xuanchuanchu, "Yifa zhiguode shengdong shijian: Pufa yifa zhili shiwunian (shang)" (2001), Falü chubanshe
- Sifabu Xuanchuanchu, "Yifa zhiguode shengdong shijian: Pufa yifa zhili shiwunian (xia)" (2001), Falü chubanshe
- Tan, Wenfang, "Public Opinion and Political Change in China" (2005), Stanford University Press
- Tang, Yuen Yuen, "When Peasants Sue En Masse: Large-scale Collective ALL Suits in Rural China", China: An International Journal, 3(1), pp.24~49 (2005)
- Wibowo, Ignatius, "The Chinese Communist Party in Reform" (2008), Routledge
- "Guowuyuan guanyu wuwu pufa gongzuo qingkuangde baogao" (2011)[URL]
- Yang, Guobin, "Environmental NGOs and Institutional Dynamics in China", China Quarterly, 181, pp.46~66 (2005)
- Yin, Fazhi, "Shanghai shimin falü sushi chouyang diaocha de tongzhi fenxi baogao (shang", xia), 2005, pp.4, 59~65
- Yin, Fazhi, "Shanghai shimin falü sushi chouyang diaocha de tongzhi fenxi baogao (shang", xia), 2005, pp.5, 67~74
- Young, Al, "The Continuing Lack of Independence of Chinese Lawyers", Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics, 18(3), pp.1133~1149 (2005)
- "Di sige wunian pufa gongzuo sannianlai qingkuangde baogao" (2004)[URL]
- Zhao, Qingming, "Dui woguo pufa huodong daoxiangde youguan sikao", Qujing sifan daxue xuebao, 23(1), pp.53~57 (2004)
- Zhonggong Zhongyang Zhengfa Weiyuanhui, "Shehui zhuyi fazhi linian duben" (2009), Zhongguo zhang’an chubanshe
- Zhongguo Fazhi Yu Shehui Fazhan Guoqing Diaoyanzu, "Zhongguo fazhi fazhan baogao,5", pp.221~240 (2007), Shehui kexue wenxian chubanshe
- Zweig, David, "Chinese Society: Change, Conflict and Resistance", pp.123~147 (2010), Routledge
