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고체입자 충돌침식으로 인한 배관 재질의 손상에 관한 연구

A Study of Damage on the Pipe Flow Materials Caused by Solid Particle Erosion

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주제분류금속공학

초록

Wall thinning can be classified into three types: flow-accelerated corrosion, cavitation erosion and solidparticle erosion. This article presents a study of solid particle erosion, which frequently causes damagesto power plants’ pipe system. Unlike previous studies, this study uses a mechanism to make solid particlesin a fluid flow collide with pipe materials in underwater condition. Experiment is conducted in three casesof velocity according to solid-water ratio using the three types of the materials of A106B, SS400, andA6061. The experiments were performed for 30 days, and the surface morphology and hardness of thematerials were examined for every 7 days. Based on the velocity change of the solid particles in a fluidflow, the surface changes, the change in the amount of erosion, the erosion rate and the variation in thehardness of carbon steel and aluminum family pipe materials can all be determined. In addition, factorbasederosion rates are verified and a wall-thinning relation function is suggested for the pipe materials

Abstract

Wall thinning can be classified into three types: flow-accelerated corrosion, cavitation erosion and solidparticle erosion. This article presents a study of solid particle erosion, which frequently causes damagesto power plants’ pipe system. Unlike previous studies, this study uses a mechanism to make solid particlesin a fluid flow collide with pipe materials in underwater condition. Experiment is conducted in three casesof velocity according to solid-water ratio using the three types of the materials of A106B, SS400, andA6061. The experiments were performed for 30 days, and the surface morphology and hardness of thematerials were examined for every 7 days. Based on the velocity change of the solid particles in a fluidflow, the surface changes, the change in the amount of erosion, the erosion rate and the variation in thehardness of carbon steel and aluminum family pipe materials can all be determined. In addition, factorbasederosion rates are verified and a wall-thinning relation function is suggested for the pipe materials

참고문헌 (11)

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  3. Recommendation for Controlling Cavitation, Flashing, Liquid Droplet Impingement, and Soild Particle Erosion in Nuclear Power Plant Piping System, "A. Palo", EPRI, 1011231~ (2004)
  4. K. H. Kim, "Apparatus of testing SPE(Solid Particle Erosion) induced by water and solid particle mixture flow", Korean Patent 1020110002333, ~ (2011)
  5. 김경훈, "액적충돌침식으로 인한 배관감육 예측체계 구축에 관한 연구", CORROSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 12(3), pp.125~131 (2013), 한국부식방식학회
  6. B. J. Yun, "Development of an Average Bi-directional Flow Tube for the Measurement of Single and Two phase Flow Rate", KFMA, 172~ (2004)
  7. S. M. Wiederhorn, "Strength Degradation of Glass Impacted with Shape Particles", J. Am. Ceram. Soc, 62, pp.66~ (1979)
  8. S. K. Jeong, "Review of Data Mining for Multidisciplinary Design Optimization", Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. G: J. Aerospace Eng, 225, pp.469~ (2011)
  9. Y. K. Choi, "Numerical Study on the Particle Movement of a Particle-Laden Impingement Jet", Transaction of K.S.M.E.(B), 25, pp.1802~ (2001)
  10. A. K. Cousens, , Proc. 6th Int. Cong. on Erosion by Liquid and Solid Impact (1983), Cavendish Laboratory
  11. Mars. G. Fontana, "Corrosion Engineering", pp.25~487 (2008), McGraw Hill

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