The Effect of Commercially Available Mouth Rinsing Solution and Alkaline Ionized Water on the Oral Bacteria
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The mouth rinsing solution currently on the market is used for oral hygiene and reduction of halitosis, and alkaline ionized water is used for drinking purposes. The aim of this germiculture and observation through a microscope is to investigate the effect they have on the oral bacteria, and the results are as follows. 1. The change in the number of cultivated bacteria before and after the use of gargle was most dramatic for Hexamedin. It showed the highest rate of decrease in bacteria by 71.29%, followed by Listerine with 62.25%, Caregargle with 42.26%, Garglin with 33.52%, saline solution with 21.62%, alkaline ionized water with 16.08% and distilled water with 7.67%. 2. After careful analysis of statistics, Hexamedin was found to result in a significant decrease in the number of bacteria after gargling (p＜0.05). 3. From observing through an light microscope after gram staining, it was evident that both a number of cocci and a few of filamentous were present before the use of gargle, whereas mostly cocci was present after the use of gargle. 4. The difference in the pH of oral rinses and alkaline ionized water had no significant influence on the number of oral bacteria. In conclusion, Hexamedin and Listerine, with the rate of decrease of bacteria of co71.29% and 62.25% respectively, have proven to be highly effective when applied before dental treatment. Other oral rinses and alkaline ionized water are relatively less efficient in decreasing the number of oral bacteria. Also, the decrease of bacteria is more affected by the antibacterial component of oral rinses than by the change in pH.
Abstract
The mouth rinsing solution currently on the market is used for oral hygiene and reduction of halitosis, and alkaline ionized water is used for drinking purposes. The aim of this germiculture and observation through a microscope is to investigate the effect they have on the oral bacteria, and the results are as follows. 1. The change in the number of cultivated bacteria before and after the use of gargle was most dramatic for Hexamedin. It showed the highest rate of decrease in bacteria by 71.29%, followed by Listerine with 62.25%, Caregargle with 42.26%, Garglin with 33.52%, saline solution with 21.62%, alkaline ionized water with 16.08% and distilled water with 7.67%. 2. After careful analysis of statistics, Hexamedin was found to result in a significant decrease in the number of bacteria after gargling (p＜0.05). 3. From observing through an light microscope after gram staining, it was evident that both a number of cocci and a few of filamentous were present before the use of gargle, whereas mostly cocci was present after the use of gargle. 4. The difference in the pH of oral rinses and alkaline ionized water had no significant influence on the number of oral bacteria. In conclusion, Hexamedin and Listerine, with the rate of decrease of bacteria of co71.29% and 62.25% respectively, have proven to be highly effective when applied before dental treatment. Other oral rinses and alkaline ionized water are relatively less efficient in decreasing the number of oral bacteria. Also, the decrease of bacteria is more affected by the antibacterial component of oral rinses than by the change in pH.
참고문헌 (24)
- Bae KH, "The effect of mouthrinse products containing sodium fluoride, cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), pine leaf extracts and green tea extracts on the plaque, gingivitis, dental caries and halitosis", J Korean Acad Dent Health, 25, pp.51~57 (2001)
- Harris NO, "Dentifrices, mouthrinses and chewing gums, Pearson Prentice Hall", pp.132~136 (2004), Primary Preventive Dentistry
- Eley BM, "Antibacterial agents in the control of supragingival plaque: a review", Br dent J, 186, pp.286~296 (1999)
- Gjermo P, "Effect on dental plaque formation and some in vitro properties of 12 bisbiguanides", J Periodontal Res, 8, pp.81~88 (1973)
- Loesche WJ, "Microbiology and treatment of halitosis", Periodontol, 2000(28), pp.256~279 (2002)
- Barnett ML, "The role of therapeutic antimicrobial mouthrinses in clinical practice: control of supragingival plaque and gingivitis", J Am Dent Assoc, 134, pp.699~704 (2003)
- Ryoo KK, "Electrolyzed water as an alternative for environmentally benign semiconductor cleaning", J Mater Res, 17, pp.1298~1304 (2002)
- Kwon NH, "Antimicrobial activity of GC-100X against major food-borne pathogens and detaching effects of it against Escherichia coli O157: H7 on the surface of tomatoes", J Food Hyg Saf, 17, pp.436~444 (2002)
- 김영국, "전해수와 구연산을 이용한 양상치의 품질 향상 및 미생물 저감화 효과", 한국식품과학회지, 41(5), pp.578~586 (2009), 한국식품과학회
- 김영미, "알칼리 이온수의 의치 미생물에 대한 세정효과에 관한 연구", 대한치과보철학회지, 49(02), pp.138~144 (2011), 대한치과보철학회
- Baehni PC, "Anti-plaque agents in the prevention of biofilm-assoclated oral disease", Oral Dis, 9, pp.23~29 (2003)
- Jon W, "Antibacterial and antiplaque effects of a novel, alcohol free oral rinse with cetylpyridinium chloride", J Cont Dental Pract, 6, pp.1~9 (2005)
- Christine H, "Comparative efficacy of an antiseptic mouthrise and an antiplaque", antigingivitis dentifrice, 2001, pp.132, 670~675
- Mustafa MK, "Comparison of the efficacy of three different mouthrinse solutions in decreasing the level of streptococcus mutans in saliva", Eur J Dent, 3, pp.57~61 (2009)
- Davies RM, "effect of topical application of chlorhexidine on the bacterial colonization of the teeth and gingiva", J Periodontal Res, 5, pp.96~101 (1970)
- Pitte G, "The in vivo effects of an antiseptic mouthwash on order-producting microorganism", J Dent Res, 60, pp.1891~1896 (1981)
- Fine DH, "Reduction of viable bacteria in dental aerosols by preprocedural rinsing with an antiseptic mouthrinse", Am J Dent, 6, pp.219~221 (1993)
- 김해선, "계면활성제를 첨가한 잔토리졸의 항균효과", 대한구강보건학회지, 35(1), pp.41~48 (2011), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회
- Seo EJ, "Effect of mouthrinse containing lipomyces starkeyi KSM 22 glucanhydrolase on plaque formation during a 4-day period", 석사, pp.2003
- O HS, "The influence of auxiliary goods for the reduction of oral malodor", 석사, pp.2006
- 김동주, "생리식염수 세척이 구강 소독제의 타액 내 세균 수의 변화에 미치는 영향", 대한구강악안면외과학회지, 36(3), pp.202~205 (2010), 대한구강악안면외과학회
- 이미영, "환원전리수의 항균력 연구", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 6(2), pp.215~221 (2005), 한국산학기술학회
- Thylstrup A, "Clinical cariology: caries chemistry and fluoride-mechanisms of action, diet and the caries process", pp.231~299 (1994), Munksgaard
- Gregory-Head G, "Erosion caused by gastroesophageal reflux: diagnostic considerations", J Prothodont, 6, pp.278~285 (1997)