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한국 청소년의 비만수준과 상대악력의 연관성

Examination of the Association between Obesity Level and Relative Grip Strength in Korean Adolescents

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초록

The study aims to examine the correlation between the Bady max index(BMI) as one of an obesity index andthe grip strength of Korean adolescents. Among the adolescents aged 12-18 years from the 2016-2019 National Health and Nutrition ExaminationSurvey (KNHANES), 1,032 males and 950 females were selected as final subjects, excluding subjects whoseheight, weight, and grip strength were not investigated or measured. All statistical analysis used SAS 9.4, andcomplex sample analysis was conducted using weights based on the guidelines for using raw data from the KNHANES.First, relative grip strength was divided into quartiles and the differences between groups wereanalyzed using a general linear model (GLM). Then, the relationship between waist circumference and relativegrip strength according to the BMI percentile level of children and adolescents was analyzed throughregression analysis. As a result, the basic characteristics were analyzed by mean and standard error, frequency and percentage (%), and tested through general linear model (GLM) and crossover analysis (Rao-Scott x2). Second, regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between obesity and relative grip strength according to the level of obesity, and the relationship between obesity and relative grip strength was analyzed by adjusting for age. The differences in BMI, weight, height, and relative grip strength were all significantly higher in males according to gender, and in the relationship between obesity and relative grip strength, both male and female adolescents with normal and obese weights, the higher the relative grip strength, the higher the BMI. was significantly lowered. The results of this study are expected to serve as important basic data fordetermining the health status of adolescents, and furthermore, it can give you the motivation to improve your physical fitness by being aware of your physical fitness level. And, it is expected that it can be used as an index to manage the health of students in the school field.

Abstract

The study aims to examine the correlation between the Bady max index(BMI) as one of an obesity index andthe grip strength of Korean adolescents. Among the adolescents aged 12-18 years from the 2016-2019 National Health and Nutrition ExaminationSurvey (KNHANES), 1,032 males and 950 females were selected as final subjects, excluding subjects whoseheight, weight, and grip strength were not investigated or measured. All statistical analysis used SAS 9.4, andcomplex sample analysis was conducted using weights based on the guidelines for using raw data from the KNHANES.First, relative grip strength was divided into quartiles and the differences between groups wereanalyzed using a general linear model (GLM). Then, the relationship between waist circumference and relativegrip strength according to the BMI percentile level of children and adolescents was analyzed throughregression analysis. As a result, the basic characteristics were analyzed by mean and standard error, frequency and percentage (%), and tested through general linear model (GLM) and crossover analysis (Rao-Scott x2). Second, regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between obesity and relative grip strength according to the level of obesity, and the relationship between obesity and relative grip strength was analyzed by adjusting for age. The differences in BMI, weight, height, and relative grip strength were all significantly higher in males according to gender, and in the relationship between obesity and relative grip strength, both male and female adolescents with normal and obese weights, the higher the relative grip strength, the higher the BMI. was significantly lowered. The results of this study are expected to serve as important basic data fordetermining the health status of adolescents, and furthermore, it can give you the motivation to improve your physical fitness by being aware of your physical fitness level. And, it is expected that it can be used as an index to manage the health of students in the school field.

참고문헌 (42)

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