『批選龜峰先生詩集』의 批注 體例와 著者

Abstract

「Bi-sun」 is a collection of poetry critiques published by Sim, Jong-Jik in 1622. It consists of Gwee-Bong, Song Ik-Pil's poems and critiques them in Joo(注, annotation) form. This collection is very important in its originality and professionality because it is a very rare case to criticize a critic's personal anthology of poems professionally. Despite of this fact, not many people have been interested in this aspect so far. In this study, Cheh-Ryeh(體例, observing the proprieties among officials) and the author of 「Bi-Sun Gwee-Bong Seon Saeng Poetry」were examined. Song, Ik-pil's lifetime was reviewed first and then it was made clear why his collection was published through three times. The Bee-Joo (批注, the way of comparison with annotations) system and the author were also considered. First, in consideration of Bee-Joo system, reviews of impression, rhetoric, Eui-gyoung, and Pung-gyuk style were criticized in a verse, a stanza, and more divided verses. But Bee-Joo was decreased significantly in the latter part of 「Bi-Sun」. Instead, the method of putting up a general review in the end of the poems was more common. Second, in regard to the criteria of critiques, Song, Ik-Pil’s poems were criticized using Dang Na Rapoet’s works. Mostly, description of scenery was criticized compared to Joong Dang poets. Besides, it was frequent to criticize reflected philasophical consideration. So, ‘Lee’(理) class words are used many times in this critique and criticism of the author’s morality and scholarship through Eui-gyung style also appeared in these works. Third, in its rhetoric and style criticism aspects, scenery description was the main part. Especially, it was criticized in emotional and rhetoric aspects. Moreover, precise Yong-Sa (用事, using great expressions used by others) is valued highly and not following Dang Song works but creation of the author’s own originality is also highly praised. In ‘Cheng’'(淸) style aspect, the word ‘Cheng’ iscombined with other words which criticize impression or rhetoric aspects. In this case, ‘Cheng’ style is common intermediation among them and those are critiqued with additional pages. Forth, in the author of 「Bi-Sun」, Song, Si-Yeol mentioned that the author of 「Bi-Sun」 is the author, Heo-Gwyun based on the letter exchanged with Lee-Sun in 「Song Ja Dae Jeon」. More close analysis of 「Bi-Sun」is necessary and it should be looked over with Heo-Gwuyn’s other criticism essays such as 「Seong Soo Si Hwa」, 「Gyo San Seo Pyoung」, 「Hak San Cho Dam」. This matter will be considered in the future.