본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

불한 번역 코퍼스에서 반복구문 분석에 의한 번역 대응 연구

A Study on Translation Correspondences by Repeated Segments in French-Korean Translation Corpora

0

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류통역번역학

초록

When extracting translation units from a translation corpus and making comparisons, it is common to use the Keyword in Context (KWIC) function. The results create a concordance which shows the contexts of a keyword, or a group of words which surround a keyword. However, a concordance list cannot provide a systematic explanation for the contextual and lexical patterns of this keyword if the list contains a wide variety of contexts. Therefore, context should be reorganized according to the lexical units of which it is composed. In this respect, it is also valuable to look directly at short groups of words (phrases), known as clusters or repeated segments in the field of textual statistics. The aim of this study was to compare repeated segments in two types of translation corpora: an English-French-Korean corpus and a French-Korean corpus. To examine these units, we used two methods: N-gram analysis and Repeated Segments Expansion. The first method facilitated the observation of frequent clusters in the corpora, while the second one revealed lexical patterns to the left and right of a keyword. English and French showed very similar lexical patterns, whereas French and Korean did not. Nevertheless, the results of the comparison through lexical expansion verified a degree of similar lexical distribution between the French clusters and the Korean ones in terms of translation. These methods allow us to examine not only words but also translated expressions in the corpus. Moreover, they enable us to demonstrate contrasting characteristics between French and Korean in terms of lexical association.

Abstract

When extracting translation units from a translation corpus and making comparisons, it is common to use the Keyword in Context (KWIC) function. The results create a concordance which shows the contexts of a keyword, or a group of words which surround a keyword. However, a concordance list cannot provide a systematic explanation for the contextual and lexical patterns of this keyword if the list contains a wide variety of contexts. Therefore, context should be reorganized according to the lexical units of which it is composed. In this respect, it is also valuable to look directly at short groups of words (phrases), known as clusters or repeated segments in the field of textual statistics. The aim of this study was to compare repeated segments in two types of translation corpora: an English-French-Korean corpus and a French-Korean corpus. To examine these units, we used two methods: N-gram analysis and Repeated Segments Expansion. The first method facilitated the observation of frequent clusters in the corpora, while the second one revealed lexical patterns to the left and right of a keyword. English and French showed very similar lexical patterns, whereas French and Korean did not. Nevertheless, the results of the comparison through lexical expansion verified a degree of similar lexical distribution between the French clusters and the Korean ones in terms of translation. These methods allow us to examine not only words but also translated expressions in the corpus. Moreover, they enable us to demonstrate contrasting characteristics between French and Korean in terms of lexical association.

참고문헌 (18)

  1. 김정우, "한국어 번역문의 구조적 명시화 —특정 보어 구문의 열세적 분포와 관련하여—", 번역학연구, 10(3), pp.77~97 (2009), 한국번역학회
  2. 유석훈, "언어와 컴퓨터" (1999), 고려대학교출판부
  3. 이승아, "‘Be being+서술 형용사’ 구문의 영한번역전략: 영한 병렬 코퍼스를 활용한 분석", 번역학연구, 13(4), pp.159~183 (2012), 한국번역학회
  4. 이영옥, "한국어와 영어간 언어구조의 차이에 따른 번역의 문제 인용문의 번역을 중심으로", 번역학연구, 3(1), pp.59~81 (2002), 한국번역학회
  5. 이창수, "엔그램(n-gram) 분석을 통한 번역한국어와 비번역한국어간의 어휘묶음 유형 차이 사례 연구", 통번역학연구, 15, pp.317~340 (2011), 통번역연구소
  6. 조준형, "『'모데라토 칸타빌레 Moderato Cantabile』의 번역 코퍼스에 나타난 저빈도 명사 연구", 통역과 번역, 14(1), pp.237~271 (2012), 한국통역번역학회
  7. 조준형, "Analyse textométrique des corpus parallèles français-coréens", 박사, pp.2010
  8. 조준형, "병렬코퍼스와 텍스트어휘측정법.", 언어정보, (12), pp.85~109 (2011), 언어정보연구소
  9. Baker, Mona, "Corpora in Translation Studies: An Overview and Some Suggestions for Future Research", Target, 7(2), pp.223~243 (1995)
  10. Bennett, Gena R., "Using CORPORA in the Language Learning Classroom –corpus linguistics for teachers" (2010), The University of Michigan Press
  11. Charles, Maggie, "Using hands-on concordancing to teach rhetorical functions: evaluation and implications for EAP writing classes’, In New Trends in Corpora and Language Learning", pp.26~43 (2012)
  12. Salem, André, "Pratique des segments répétés: Essai de statistique textuelle" (1987), Klincksieck
  13. Sinclair, John, "Corpus, Concordance, Collocation" (1991), Oxford University Press
  14. Sinclair, John, "Reading Concordances" (2003), Pearson Education
  15. Vinay, Jean-Paul, "Stylistique comparée du français et de l’anglais" (1977), Didier
  16. Warren, Martin, "Using corpora in the learning and teaching of phraseological variation, In New Trends in Corpora and Language Learning", pp.153~166 (2012)
  17. Zimina, Maria, "Repérages lexicométriques des équivalences à basse fréquence dans les corpus bilingues, In Lexicométrica", pp.1~27 (2002)
  18. Zimina, Maria, "Approches quantitatives de l’extraction de ressources traductionnelles à partir de corpus parallèles", 박사, pp.2004

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)