The acquisition of fricatives:chain shift cases of English and Korean
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The acquisition of fricatives: chain shift cases of English and Korean. Studies in Phonetics, Phonology and Morphology. 9.2. 485–498. This paper examines chain shift patterns involving fricatives in phonological acquisition. It is shown that chain shift occurs in child Korean as well as child English. The chain shift patterns associated with counterfeeding opacity across languages are uniformly analyzed within the theory of Comparative Markedness developed by McCarthy (2002). In specific, counter¬feeding opacity is accounted for by splitting markedness constraints old and new and by ranking an old markedness constraint higher than a new one. This way, pre-existing underlying marked structures are not allowed while newly derived ones are permitted. Further implications on the acquisition of fricatives are discussed in detail. (Pukyong National University and Hoseo University)
Abstract
The acquisition of fricatives: chain shift cases of English and Korean. Studies in Phonetics, Phonology and Morphology. 9.2. 485–498. This paper examines chain shift patterns involving fricatives in phonological acquisition. It is shown that chain shift occurs in child Korean as well as child English. The chain shift patterns associated with counterfeeding opacity across languages are uniformly analyzed within the theory of Comparative Markedness developed by McCarthy (2002). In specific, counter¬feeding opacity is accounted for by splitting markedness constraints old and new and by ranking an old markedness constraint higher than a new one. This way, pre-existing underlying marked structures are not allowed while newly derived ones are permitted. Further implications on the acquisition of fricatives are discussed in detail. (Pukyong National University and Hoseo University)