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유표성 제약의 강등과 비교 유표성: 연쇄추이 발화오류의 경우

Markedness constraint demotion and comparative markedness: a case of chain shift production error

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키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This paper discusses the markedness constraint demotion as the process of phonological acquisition in the theory of Comparative Markedness, where a markedness constraint is divided into two separate constraints, OM and NM, focusing on a chain shift production error. Investigating Amahl’s (2;2-4;4) production described in Smith (1973), contrary to McCarthy’s (2002) prediction that the markedness constraint demotion in the theory of Comparative Markedness cannot arrive at the ranking for the chian shift error observed in Amahl’s production, this paper shows that starting from the raking OM, NM » F for the initial state, the demotion of NM below the faithfulness constraint results in the chain shift error and the following demotion of OM results in the loss of the chian shift error.

Abstract

This paper discusses the markedness constraint demotion as the process of phonological acquisition in the theory of Comparative Markedness, where a markedness constraint is divided into two separate constraints, OM and NM, focusing on a chain shift production error. Investigating Amahl’s (2;2-4;4) production described in Smith (1973), contrary to McCarthy’s (2002) prediction that the markedness constraint demotion in the theory of Comparative Markedness cannot arrive at the ranking for the chian shift error observed in Amahl’s production, this paper shows that starting from the raking OM, NM » F for the initial state, the demotion of NM below the faithfulness constraint results in the chain shift error and the following demotion of OM results in the loss of the chian shift error.

참고문헌 (20)

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  11. MCCARTHY, JOHN, "What does comparative markedness explain, what should it explain, and how?", Theoretical Linguistics, 29, pp.141~155
  12. MCCARTHY, JOHN, "Taking a free ride in morphophonemic learning", 석사, pp.2005
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  14. Prosodic morphology: Constraint interaction and satisfaction, "MCCARTHY, JOHN", Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Science, ~ (1993)
  15. PRINCE, ALAN, "Arguing optimality", 석사, pp.2002
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  18. SMITH, NEILSON V., "The Acquisition of Phonology: A Case Study" (1973), Cambridge University Press
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