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효과적인 한·중 문장구역 기법—분절법을 중심으로—

Effective Korean-Chinese Sight-Translation Technique —Focusing on segmentation—

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주제분류통역번역학

초록

This paper is a study of effective Korean-Chinese Sight Translation. Sight Translation is a very important training process in consecutive and simultaneous interpretation. The Korean and Chinese languages are quite different in terms of linguistic types. When interpreting, the Korean-Chinese interpreter may make mistakes if she cannot fully understand the text due to the time limit. There are many causes for language errors, but the difference in the linguistic types is one of the main ones. In order to overcome these linguistic differences and to achieve effective Sight Translation results, this study proposes the segmentation method. The segmentation method is dividing sentences into semantic units and translating the segmented units in order. However, the segmented semantic unit must be reconfigured to match the grammar structure of the target language. Three methods were proposed as effective training methods for Korean-Chinese Sight Translation. First, in Korean, there are many sentences where the subject does not appear. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement the subject or supplement the subject and object of the sentence when interpreting into the target Chinese language. Second, segmenting one long Korean sentence into multiple Chinese sentences. Third, fully understanding the conjunctive cohesion devices at the end of the Korean sentence and transferring it to the accurate cohesive device in Chinese. When the above three methods are utilized well, it is possible to eliminate obstacles to the speed, accuracy, logic and fluency of the interpreter and thus the interpretation can be effective.

Abstract

This paper is a study of effective Korean-Chinese Sight Translation. Sight Translation is a very important training process in consecutive and simultaneous interpretation. The Korean and Chinese languages are quite different in terms of linguistic types. When interpreting, the Korean-Chinese interpreter may make mistakes if she cannot fully understand the text due to the time limit. There are many causes for language errors, but the difference in the linguistic types is one of the main ones. In order to overcome these linguistic differences and to achieve effective Sight Translation results, this study proposes the segmentation method. The segmentation method is dividing sentences into semantic units and translating the segmented units in order. However, the segmented semantic unit must be reconfigured to match the grammar structure of the target language. Three methods were proposed as effective training methods for Korean-Chinese Sight Translation. First, in Korean, there are many sentences where the subject does not appear. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement the subject or supplement the subject and object of the sentence when interpreting into the target Chinese language. Second, segmenting one long Korean sentence into multiple Chinese sentences. Third, fully understanding the conjunctive cohesion devices at the end of the Korean sentence and transferring it to the accurate cohesive device in Chinese. When the above three methods are utilized well, it is possible to eliminate obstacles to the speed, accuracy, logic and fluency of the interpreter and thus the interpretation can be effective.

참고문헌 (15)

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  2. 이유아, "동시통역교육을 위한 도구로서의 문장구역 활용에 관한 고찰", 일어일문학, (61), pp.259~279 (2014), 대한일어일문학회[DOI]
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  10. 王铁梅, "同声传译中预测和等待策略的应用研究", 硕士, pp.2015
  11. 张斌, "现代汉语语法分析" (2000), 华东师范大学出版社
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  13. 扬承淑, "口译教学研究 理论与实践" (2000), 辅仁大学出版社
  14. Goldman-Eisler,F, "Segmentation of Input in Simultanceous Translation", Psycholinguistic Research, 1(2), pp.180~181 (1972), New York Plenem
  15. Daniel Gile, "Basic Concept and Models for Interpreter and Translator Training", pp.51~70 (2011), 上海外语教育出版社

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