본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

생물전환에 의한 Rhapontigenin의 생산 및 멜라닌 합성저해

Rhapontigenin Production by Bioconversion and Inhibition of Melanin Synthesis

1

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류생물학

초록

Rhapontin is the glycosylated stilbene compound,and comprising major component of rhubarb root extract. Rhapontin has been used as a raw material of skinwhitening cosmetics in Korea. Rhapontigenin, the aglycone of rhapontin, has been suggested to be more active than its glycosylated form. Therefore, the rhubarb root extract was treated with commercial enzyme, Pectinex to remove glycosylated moiety of rhapontin and rhapontigenin was prepared. The resulting material was analysed and identified as rhapontigenin by proton NMR and MALDI-Mass. Rhapontigenin exhibited tyrosinase inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 126.72 µg/mL. The tyrosinase inhibitory activity of rhapontigenin was six times higher than that of rhapontin. In melanin biosynthesis inhibition assay using Streptomyces bikiniensis, rhapontigenin showed wider inhibition zone than that of rhapontin. From these results, we expect that rhapontigenin has stronger skin whitening effect than rhapontin and has advantages in cosmetic industry.

Abstract

Rhapontin is the glycosylated stilbene compound,and comprising major component of rhubarb root extract. Rhapontin has been used as a raw material of skinwhitening cosmetics in Korea. Rhapontigenin, the aglycone of rhapontin, has been suggested to be more active than its glycosylated form. Therefore, the rhubarb root extract was treated with commercial enzyme, Pectinex to remove glycosylated moiety of rhapontin and rhapontigenin was prepared. The resulting material was analysed and identified as rhapontigenin by proton NMR and MALDI-Mass. Rhapontigenin exhibited tyrosinase inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 126.72 µg/mL. The tyrosinase inhibitory activity of rhapontigenin was six times higher than that of rhapontin. In melanin biosynthesis inhibition assay using Streptomyces bikiniensis, rhapontigenin showed wider inhibition zone than that of rhapontin. From these results, we expect that rhapontigenin has stronger skin whitening effect than rhapontin and has advantages in cosmetic industry.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. Battaini, G, "Inhibition of the catecholase activity of biomimetic dinuclear copper complexes by kojic acid", J. Biol. Inorg. Chem, 5, pp.262~268 (2000)
  2. Bell, A. A, "Biosynthesis and function of fungal melanin", Ann. Rev. Phyrophathol, 24, pp.411~451 (1986)
  3. Canabas, J, "Kojic acid, a cosmetic skin whitening agent, is a slowbinding inhibitor of catecholase activity of tyrosinase", J. Pharm. Pharmacol, 46, pp.982~985 (1994)
  4. Choi, B. W, "Screening of the tyrosinase inhibitors from marine algae and medicinal plants", Kor. J. Pharm, 29, pp.237~242 (1998)
  5. Dooley, T. P, "Development of an in vitro primary screen for skin depigmentation and antimelanoma agent", Skin Pharmacol, 7, pp.188~200 (1994)
  6. Hiil, H. Z, "Melanin: A two edged sword?", Pigment Cell Res, 10, pp.158~161 (1997)
  7. Hori, I, "Structural criteria for depigmenting mechanism of arbutin", Phytother. Res, 18, pp.475~479 (2004)
  8. Ikeda, T, "Function and skin depigmental activity of crude drugs", Fragrance J., 18, pp.59~66 (1990)
  9. Kim, Y. M, "Oxyresveratrol and hydroxystilbene compounds: Inhibitory effect on tyrosinase and mechanism of action", J. Biol. Chem, 277, pp.16340~16344 (2002)
  10. Kubo, M, "Development studies of cuticle and medicainal drugs from natural sources on melanin biosynthesis", Fragrance J, 8, pp.48~55 (1995)
  11. Lerner, A. B, "Biochemistry of melanin formation", Physiol. Rev., 30, pp.91~126 (1950)
  12. Marotti, I, "Biotransformation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) flavonoid glycosides by bifidobacterium species from human intestinal origin", J. Agric. Food Chem, 55, pp.3913~3919 (2007)
  13. Matsukami, M, "Evaluation of antimelanogenic effects", Fragrance J, 19, pp.14~19 (1995)
  14. Matubara, H, "Inhibitory effect of lichen metabolites and their synthetic analogues on melanin biosynthesis in cultured B-16 mouse mealnoma cells", Natural Product Sciences, 4, pp.161~169 (1998)
  15. Mishima, Y, "Induction of melanogenesis suppression: cellular pharmacology and mode of differential action", Pigment Cell R, 1, pp.367~374 (1988)
  16. Nielsen, I. L, "Bioavailability is improved by enzymatic modification of the citrus flavonoid hesperidin in humans: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial", J. Nutr, 136, pp.404~408 (2006)
  17. Otieno, D. O, "A comparison of changes in the transformation of isoflavones in soymilk using varying concentrations of exogenous and probioticderived endogenous β-glucosidases", J. Appl. Microbiol, 103, pp.601~612 (2007)
  18. Peter, E, "Cosmeceuticals: Drugs vs. Cosmetics", pp.123~145 (2000), Marcel Dekker
  19. Tomita, K, "A new screening method for melanin biosynthesis inhibitiors using Streptomyces bikiniensis", J. Antibiot, 43, pp.1601~1605 (1990)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (12건)