한국수화 내러티브 속에 나타난 구성된 행위 분석
Analyzing constructed actions which appear in the narrative of Korean Sign Language
0
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper aims to study what main types of constructed actions are which appear in the narrative of Korean Sign Language (henceforth, KSL) and what the roles are that are occupied by constructed actions in the whole meanings of narratives. For this study, we analyzed the sign language narrative of one Deaf people. In KSL narratives, constructed actions are expressed mainly by face and eye gaze direction, fine direction changes of upper body, and emotion and facial expression of the certain quoted someone. In particular, the eye gaze of signer plays an important role in the whole narrative. As seen in the analysis, there are many more cases in which direction action and indirection action occur simultaneously than the cases in which the two occur independently of each other. This seems to be a unique phenomenon of KSL. When constructed actions are expressed by direction change of body and eye gaze and signs by hands of the signer occur simultaneously, although both, that is non-manual signals and manual signals, disagree in meaning, meanings of both combine to compose meanings of the narrative.
Abstract
This paper aims to study what main types of constructed actions are which appear in the narrative of Korean Sign Language (henceforth, KSL) and what the roles are that are occupied by constructed actions in the whole meanings of narratives. For this study, we analyzed the sign language narrative of one Deaf people. In KSL narratives, constructed actions are expressed mainly by face and eye gaze direction, fine direction changes of upper body, and emotion and facial expression of the certain quoted someone. In particular, the eye gaze of signer plays an important role in the whole narrative. As seen in the analysis, there are many more cases in which direction action and indirection action occur simultaneously than the cases in which the two occur independently of each other. This seems to be a unique phenomenon of KSL. When constructed actions are expressed by direction change of body and eye gaze and signs by hands of the signer occur simultaneously, although both, that is non-manual signals and manual signals, disagree in meaning, meanings of both combine to compose meanings of the narrative.
참고문헌 (14)
- 남기현, "한국수어 동사 분류사 연구", 언어연구, 24(4), pp.707~730 (2009), 한국현대언어학회
- 송경숙, "담화 화용론" (2003), 한국문화사
- "Phonetic and phonological distinctions in sign languages"[URL]
- Emmorey, K., "Development of Quotation and Reported Action: Conveying Perspective in ASL. In:Proceedings of the Twenty-night Annual Stanford Child Language Research Forum", pp.81~90 (1998), CSLI publications: Stanford, CA
- Engberg-Pedersen, Elisabeth, "Space In Danish Sign Language: The Semantics and Morphosyntax of the Use of Space in a Visual Language" (1993), Signum Press
- Labov, W., "The transformation of experience in narrative syntax, In Language in the Inner City", pp.354~396 (1972), University of Pennsylvania Press
- Liddell, K., "American sign language syntax" (1980), Mouton
- Liddell, K., "Gesture in sign language discourse", Journal of Pragmatics, 30, pp.657~697 (1998)
- Metzger, Melanie, "Constructed dialogue and constructed action in American Sign Language, In Sociolinguistics in Deaf Communities", pp.255~271 (1995), Gallaudet University Press
- Sandler, Wendy, "Sign Language and Linguistic Universals" (2006), Cambridge University Press
- Stokoe. W., "Sign Language structure: An outline of the visual communication system of the American deaf, In Studies in linguistics: Occasional papers (No. 8)" (1960), Dept. of Anthropology and Linguistics, University of Buffalo
- Supalla, T., "Structure and acquisition of verbs of motion and location in American Sign Language", 박사, pp.1982
- Tannen, D., "Talking voices: repetition, dialogue, and imagery in conversational discourse. 2nd edition" (2007), Cambridge University Press
- Zwitserlood, I., "Classifying hand configurations in Nederlandse Gebarentaal (Sign Language of the Netherlands)", 박사, pp.2003