영어자동번역기 활용이 고등학생 영어 글쓰기에 미치는 영향
A study on the use of machine translator and its effects on high school students’ English writing
0
조회
0
다운로드
29
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study is to find out Korean high school students’ general perceptions and attitudes toward the use of an online machine translator, and to examine what changes occur in the frequency of errors in Korean high school students’ writings through the use of the machine translator. For this, a survey was conducted among 173 Korean high school students to examine their perceptions and attitudes about using a machine translator. Out of the 173 students, six were randomly selected to be interviewed about the use of a machine translator. An error-tagged learner corpus consisting of 42,701 words of the students’ writings was analyzed using WordSmith Tools 7.0 to examine the change in error frequency. The findings of the study revealed the following. First, a machine translator was commonplace and useful tool for the students. Second, students used a machine translator more for writing than for reading. Third, depending on their English level, students employed different strategies when using a machine translator. Fourth, the frequent error types differed according to whether or not a machine translator was used by the student. Fifth, the total number of errors was reduced by using a machine translator. Last, the effect of using a machine translator on the change of error frequency was different depending on each error type.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to find out Korean high school students’ general perceptions and attitudes toward the use of an online machine translator, and to examine what changes occur in the frequency of errors in Korean high school students’ writings through the use of the machine translator. For this, a survey was conducted among 173 Korean high school students to examine their perceptions and attitudes about using a machine translator. Out of the 173 students, six were randomly selected to be interviewed about the use of a machine translator. An error-tagged learner corpus consisting of 42,701 words of the students’ writings was analyzed using WordSmith Tools 7.0 to examine the change in error frequency. The findings of the study revealed the following. First, a machine translator was commonplace and useful tool for the students. Second, students used a machine translator more for writing than for reading. Third, depending on their English level, students employed different strategies when using a machine translator. Fourth, the frequent error types differed according to whether or not a machine translator was used by the student. Fifth, the total number of errors was reduced by using a machine translator. Last, the effect of using a machine translator on the change of error frequency was different depending on each error type.
참고문헌 (33)
- 교육부, "영어과 교육과정(교육부 고시 제2015-74호)", 교육부, ~ (2015)
- 김순미, "신경망번역기(NMT) 활용 학부 번역교육의 가능성 연구", 통번역교육연구, 15(3), pp.5~37 (2017), 한국통번역교육학회[DOI]
- 김양은, "디지털 시대의 미디어 리터러시" (2009), 커뮤니케이션북스
- 남성진, "내용 생성 중점 사전 글쓰기 활동이 고등학생 영어 쓰기 능력에미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2018
- 서보현, "기계번역 결과물의 오류유형 고찰", 번역학연구, 19(1), pp.99~117 (2018), 한국번역학회[DOI]
- 송현영, "외국어고등학교 학생들의 영작문 오류 분석", 영어학, 12(3), pp.425~449 (2012), 한국영어학회[DOI]
- 신동광, "한국인 학습자와 영어 원어민의 구어 및 문어 코퍼스에나타난 개별 어휘 및 다어휘 표현 비교・분석", 영어교과교육, 17(2), pp.93~112 (2018), 한국영어교과교육학회[DOI]
- 이동주, "코퍼스, 코퍼스 언어학, 그리고 영어교육", 외국어교육, 18, pp.23~46 (2015)
- 이동주, "한국 영어 학습자 코퍼스와 중간언어 연구" (2020), 교육과학사
- 이성화, "영-한 및 한-영 기계번역 품질향상을 위한프리에디팅 기법 제안", 번역학연구, 19(5), pp.121~154 (2018), 한국번역학회[DOI]
- 이정화, "한국대학생들의 기계번역기 활용 영작문 양상연구", 박사, pp.2019
- 이준용, "영작문의 오류 분석 및 처리", 새한영어영문학, 51(2), pp.241~261 (2009), 새한영어영문학회[DOI]
- 임희주, "교양영어 수업에서 영어자동번역기 사용에 대한 대학생의 인식 및 태도연구 ― 영작문 수업을 중심으로", 교양교육연구, 11(6), pp.727~751 (2017), 한국교양교육학회
- 장애리, "국내 기계 통번역의 발전 현황 분석: 한·중 언어 쌍을 중심으로", 번역학연구, 18(2), pp.171~206 (2017), 한국번역학회[DOI]
- 조미행, "EFL 학습자의 영어 작문에서 쓰기 장르가 오류 수정에 미치는 영향", 영어교과교육, 14(2), pp.245~262 (2015), 한국영어교과교육학회[DOI]
- 조인희, "기계번역을 활용한 영어작문 수업의 효과: 자기 효능감과 글쓰기의 양적 증가를 중심으로", 영어영문학연구, 60(2), pp.253~279 (2018), 한국중앙영어영문학회[DOI]
- 지현희, "고등학생 영어 글쓰기 과정에 관한 사례 연구: 모국어의 역할을 중심으로", 영어교육연구, 19(4), pp.301~12 (2007), 팬코리아영어교육학회[DOI]
- 2015 개정 교육과정 총론 해설서(중・고등학교) 개발 연구, "한국교육과정평가원", 한국교육과정평가원, ~, pp.연구보고 CRC 2015-28 (2015)
- 전유아, "Direct Writing, Translated Writing, and Machine-Translated Writing: A Text Level Analysis with Coh-Metrix", 영어교육, 75(1), pp.25~48 (2020), 한국영어교육학회
- Corder, S. P., "The significance of learners’ errors", International Review of Applied Linguistics, 5, pp.161~169 (1967)
- Dagneaux, E., "Computer-aided error analysis", System, 26(2), pp.163~174 (1998)
- Ellis, R., "The study of second language acquisition" (1994), Oxford University Press
- Ferris, D., "Treatment of error in second language student writing" (2002), University of Michigan Press
- 김미숙, "An Analysis of Student Translation Using a Corpus Tool and its Application", 통번역교육연구, 14(3), pp.5~24 (2016), 한국통번역교육학회[DOI]
- 김미숙, "A Corpus-based Error Analysis of Spoken English Produced by University Students", 교원교육, 35(3), pp.147~164 (2019), 교육연구원[DOI]
- 김나영, "Effects of the Use of Bilingual Dictionary and Machine Translation on EFL Students' English Proficiency", 영어교과교육, 17(1), pp.21~42 (2018), 한국영어교과교육학회[DOI]
- 이동주, "A Computer-Aided Research into Error Analysis of Korean Secondary School Students’ Writing", Foreign Languages Education, 11(4), pp.133~160 (2004), 한국외국어교육학회
- Lee, D. J., "Corpora and the classroom: A computer-aided error analysis of Korean students’ writing and the design and evaluation of data-driven learning materials", Doctor, pp.2007
- 이상민, "L2 작문 수정에 미친 기계번역의 효과성에 대한 한국 대학생 학습자의 인식", 멀티미디어 언어교육, 22(4), pp.206~225 (2019), 한국멀티미디어언어교육학회[DOI]
- Maxwell, R., "Teaching English in middle and secondary schools" (1997), Prentice Hall
- Selinker, L., "Rediscovering interlanguage" (1992), Longman
- Tribble, C., "Writing(Language teaching : A scheme for teacher education)" (1996), Oxford University Press
- White, R., "Process writing" (1991), Longman
