日本語複合助詞「において」と 韓国語「에 있어서」との対応関係 －グループKANAME(2007)の用法分類を中心に－

Abstract

After analyzing examples obtained from different data, the results of the Japanese- Korean comparative research between “ni oite” and “e isseoseo” clarify the following four points: Firstly, only a part of the examples belonging to usage (a) “limited range” of “ni oite” and the examples belonging to (b) usage of “ni oite” correspond to the Korean “e isseoseo”. The other examples of “ni oite” do not correspond to ‘e isseoseo’, but to the simple particles “eseo” or “e”. Secondly, the examples of (a) “limited range” usage are the most numerous but, the tendency of using Japanese-Korean compound particles is not uniform. Thirdly, in the case of (a) “setting/circumstances” usage of “ni oite”, if the noun “process of” is inserted after the preceding noun, “ni oite” changes to the usage of “ limited range”. In this case, in Japanese language, irrespective of whether “process of” is inserted or not, both “ni oite” and “de” are natural. However, in Korean language, we can see a different tendency. Fourthly, in the case of (b) “range” usage which is materialized by “assessment/ judgment”, we can observe the same tendency in both Japanese and Korean. In the case of this usage, not only “ni oite” and “e isseoseo”, but also “ni kanshite”, “ni tsuite” and “e gwanhaeseo”, “e daehaeseo” are permitted.