자치경찰의 사무 역할에 관한 검토

Abstract

Police system charging of public welfare and ordering centers on national police system. When it considers its roles as services on regional people important, however, it cannot help but introducing the concept of self-governing police that is disputable on its ideas and roles. The past national police system focused on keeping public peace such like ordering, but autonomous police objects on making sure public security of local areas and their residents’ safety so that it regards its basic role as improving residents’ life standards. So, the functions of national police system and those of self-governing police have some difference along with some identical parts. The reason of introducing autonomous police system is to come true institutional guarantee of Constitution and to assure safe local society and its residents’ security. If its fundamental goal is that mentioned above, the first person who is responsible for ensuring security is the self-governing police. Thus, in case of putting the system into practice, the categories about its duties should be specified in law. In addition, its relationship with the nation regarding public peace should be stipulated in detail so that it should clearly set up each role on keeping public peace.