지방자치단체 재정위기 관리를 위한 국가개입에 관한 법적 검토

Abstract

Excess in local projects and loan issue drives a local self-government to a fiscal crisis. To overcome the dilemma, the government and the national assembly inspect various ways to manage and supervise the fiscal affairs of a self-government by announcing that self-governments could go into bankruptcy. Local self-governments should set up their budgets in proportion to their regional scale in order that self-governing could be settled down in our society. In spite of that, when it comes to an election, the governor of a self-government often enlarges its business to have mercy on his local citizens, leading to get votes from them. It results in budget waste. The responsibility of the pork barrel finally goes back to local residents, leading to local fiscal difficulty. Besides that, it could damage the basis of self-governing. Thus, it is needed to make sound finances of a local self-government in order that self-governing should be operated according to the ideology of the constitution. To recover ideal self-governing by get out of fiscal difficulties, the government should interfere in fiscaloperations of local self-governments within minimum extent.