反切 표음방식 고찰 - 상·하자 음운 자질 분석에 기반한

Abstract

The Fanqie Zhuyin in ancient rime dictionaries reflects the category of tones, not their values, and the phonetic method of the Fanqie should be analyzed based on the sound features of Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi. For this, while examining the sound features of Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi, it was found that Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi form a certain correspondence with the cut characters. An analysis of the corresponding relationship between the features of Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi showed that the Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi correspond in the articulators of each vowel, the opening degree of the main vowels corresponds, and The final consonants correspond in various ways in the features of V-C (Vocal-Cords), Lab (Labial), Cor (Coronal), and Dor (Dorsal). The analysis showed that the corresponding features of Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi also correspond to those of the cut characters, suggesting the possibility that the phonetic method of Fanqie may not be a simple dichotomous phonetic method. After all, it can be concluded that the phonetic method of fanqie was considered so that fanqie shangzi and fanqie xiazi become a similar phoneme that corresponds to each other while representing each consonant and vowel, and it was found that fanqie shangzi and fanqie xiazi are the optimal pair selected to represent the sounds of cut characters and that they are in a sophisticated and close relationship.