反切 표음방식 고찰 - 『廣韻』 陰聲韻 韻目 反切 분석에 기반한

Abstract

This study analyzed the Fanqie of the Yinsheng rhymes(陰聲韻) in Guangyun. The Yinsheng rhyme, also called the Kaiwei rhyme(開尾韻) or the Shusheng rhyme(舒聲韻), refers to a letter with a vowel as a rhyme or without a rhyme. This characteristic of the Yinsheng rhyme is what distinguishes it from the Rusheng rhyme. It was investigated whether Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi form a certain correspondence with Beiqiezi in Fanqie of the Yinsheng rhyme, which is distinct from the Rusheng rhyme. the correspondence between the Beiqiezi and the consonants of Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi was analyzed, based on the articulators of 36 characters in Guangyun, while the vowels were divided into a medial(韻頭), a nucleus(韻腹) and a coda(韻尾) to analyze the correspondence. The correspondence between a medial, a nucleus, and a coda was investigated using the letters Hu(呼), Deng(等), and She(攝), respectively. The findings showed that the phonetic method of Fanqie was considered so that Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi become a similar phoneme that corresponds to the beiqiezi while representing each consonant and vowel. It was found that Fanqie shangzi and Fanqie xiazi are the optimal pair selected to represent the sounds of beiqiezi and that they form a sophisticated and close relationship.