두 ‘신문(新文)’, 과학 개념의 정착과암면(暗面)으로의 소행(溯行) 『신문계』를 중심으로

Abstract

This thesis purposed to demonstrate that Simnunge had been a public sphere in 1910s Korea to have been fixed and used the translated term, English ‘science’ or Japanese ‘科學カガク’, ‘과학’ in the present meaning. And It would like to consider about the term of ‘문학’ translated ‘literature’ had uprose throughout the process of relativization ‘과학’ on that journal. In several articles of Sinmunge the term ‘과학’ was not to be a meaning of “branches of study” in past. While it began to be related with a meaning of scientific technology and specialized science, and then the modern science as the independence form to understand and interpret human experience. In many ways, this variation was caused by the policy or educational system of the colonial Japanese government. Also it was the result that represented the demand of partial Korean related several media at that time. By the way, in this historical process the modern literature was regarded as the alternative practice to science in before or after 1915. Especially in ‘a desire for material gain and a concept on mind of comtemporary man 「근대인의 물질욕과 정신관」’ the simple review on Max Nordau of Sinmunge, that was true.