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북한 급변사태 시 중국의 군사력 개입에 관한 연구: 정당전쟁론 사례 분석을 중심으로

A Study on China's Military Intervention in the Collapse of North Korea from the Viewpoint of Just War Theory

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Abstract

As a result of doing A study on China's military intervention in the Collapse of North Korea from the perspective of just war theory, it was found that in time of a sudden turn of events in North Korea, China's military intervention is limited in its legitimacy. However, it shouldn't be overlooked that China could invoke the rule of their just war theory as a cause for military intervention. In addition, we cannot exclude the fact that the US armed forces, which is currently stationing in Korea, could make a military intervention in this Peninsula under the cause of elimination of weapons of mass destruction[WMD]. Accordingly, Korea is required to establish the three political alternatives which can fulfill peaceful unification for its counteraction by putting the alternatives in stabilization operation rationally, actively and single-handedly in time of North Korea's sudden turn of events. First, Korea is required to make clear the principle that it objects to a certain country or international organ's intervention in time of North Korea's sudden turn of situation and to make diplomatic efforts to independently solve the sudden turn of events. Second, after the unification of the Korean Peninsula, Korea is required to convert the existing landscape of competition between the US, China, and Russia to the strategic partnership by developing the policy that can remind those countries that Korea's unification will serve to change the influence on the boundary issue between Russia and China in more stable and friendly direction. Third, Korea is also required to do continuous discussions and persuasions by modifying the relevant laws that can afford the basis of Korea's single-handed execution of stabilization operation with the acquiescence of the US, China, and Russia and by looking for the feasible plans even in view of international law while making preparations in order that North Korea's sudden turn of situation won't progress into the situation where our national security is threatened.

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