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환율 연계 파생결합증권에 대한 연구: 발행현황 및 환율 프로세스를 중심으로

A Study on Exchange Rate Based Derivative Linked Securities: Focus on the Issuance Trend and the Process of Exchange Rates

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Purpose - This study aims to explore the issuance trend of exchange rate based derivative linked securities and the relationship between the profitability of the products and the process of their underlying assets, thereby understanding the importance of determining appropriate data ranges used in estimating the process. Design/methodology/approach - Domestic DLS market data, ranging from april 2006 to september 2024, is obtained from seibro.or.kr and the issuance trend of the exchange rate based DLS is analyzed based on it. Pertaining to the estimation of the process of underlying assets, nonparametric kernel estimation is applied to several data ranges. Using the results, future paths of won/dollar exchange rates are generated and the probabilities of maturity redemption are calculated. Findings - The recovery of the exchange rate based DLS market are driven by the private offering and most of the recent products are based on won/dollar exchange rate with rather short maturity of 3-month. The estimated processes of won/dollar exchange rates qualitatively differ by the setting of the data ranges, so it seems important to figure out structural changes in exchange rate dynamics.When the data range becomes fall apart from the issuance timing of the products with payoff structure specific to that period, the probabilities of maturity redemption remarkably decrease. Research implications or Originality - The empirical results indicate that properly determining data ranges for the estimation of the underlying asset’s process is crucial in evaluating the appropriateness of the payoff structures and the profitability of the products.

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to explore the issuance trend of exchange rate based derivative linked securities and the relationship between the profitability of the products and the process of their underlying assets, thereby understanding the importance of determining appropriate data ranges used in estimating the process. Design/methodology/approach - Domestic DLS market data, ranging from april 2006 to september 2024, is obtained from seibro.or.kr and the issuance trend of the exchange rate based DLS is analyzed based on it. Pertaining to the estimation of the process of underlying assets, nonparametric kernel estimation is applied to several data ranges. Using the results, future paths of won/dollar exchange rates are generated and the probabilities of maturity redemption are calculated. Findings - The recovery of the exchange rate based DLS market are driven by the private offering and most of the recent products are based on won/dollar exchange rate with rather short maturity of 3-month. The estimated processes of won/dollar exchange rates qualitatively differ by the setting of the data ranges, so it seems important to figure out structural changes in exchange rate dynamics.When the data range becomes fall apart from the issuance timing of the products with payoff structure specific to that period, the probabilities of maturity redemption remarkably decrease. Research implications or Originality - The empirical results indicate that properly determining data ranges for the estimation of the underlying asset’s process is crucial in evaluating the appropriateness of the payoff structures and the profitability of the products.

참고문헌 (11)

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  2. "Comprehensive Improvement Plan to Strengthen the Protection of Investors in High-risk Financial Products" (2019)[URL]
  3. Henderson, B., "The Dark Side of Financial Innovation: A Case Study of the Pricing of a Retail Financial Product", Journal of Financial Economics, 100(2), pp.227~247 (2011)
  4. Ji, Hyun-Jun, "On the Profits of the Financial Innovators: The Case of Korea ELS Markets", Asian Review of Financial Research, 27(1), pp.105~140 (2014)
  5. Kwon, Se-Hoo, "Formulation of Effective Regulations to Protect Financial Consumers from the Sale of High-risk Financial Products", Korean Journal of Financial Studies, 51(1), pp.63~95 (2022)
  6. Challenges to Sound Growth of Korean ELS, "DLS Market", Lee, Hyo-Seob, 2013
  7. Liu, Won-Suk, "Complexity, Knowledge Asymmetry, and Monopolistic Competition: The Case of Retail Structured Product Market", Korean Journal of Futures and Options, 21(4), pp.353~381 (2013)
  8. Stanton, R., "A Nonparametric Model of Term Structure Dynamics and the Market Price of Interest Rate Risk", Journal of Finance, 52(5), pp.1973~2002 (1997)
  9. Stoimenov, P., "Are Structured Products ‘Fairly’ Priced? An Analysis of German Market for Equity-linked Instruments", Journal of Banking and Finance, 29(12), pp.2971~2993 (2005)
  10. Wilkens, S., "The Pricing of Structured Products in Germany", Journal of Derivatives, 11(1), pp.55~69 (2003)
  11. Yoon, Sun-Joong, "The Effect of Equity Linked Securities on Financial Stability in Korea", Korean Journal of Futures and Options, 26(1), pp.85~114 (2018)

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