일본의 아동포르노 소지규제에 관한 고찰
A study of regulations for simple possession of child pornography in Japan
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
How pornography should be regulated is one of the mostcontroversial topics to have arisen in relation to the Internet inrecent years. The widespread availability of pornography on theInternet has stirred up a ‘moral panic’ shared by the government,law enforcement bodies such as the police, prosecutors andjudges along with the media in general. Japan is the only OECD nation that has not universallyoutlawed possession of child pornography and activists say thenew, tougher local laws in Kyoto will not change that overnight. With various manifestations of a fascination with the youngand innocent as sex objects, from graphic versions of manga, orJapanese comics, to the "junior idol" industry featuring childmodels in bikinis, Japan has a considerable way to go to shedan image of pornographers' safe haven. Out of Japan's 47 provinces, only Kyoto bans possession ofchild pornography and prescribes a jail sentence. NeighboringNara is the only other province to deem it a crime, but it hasonly financial penalties. It has arrested several people forpossession of child pornography, but authorities could not give anumber since several were charged with other crimes. In 1999, Japan outlawed production and distribution of childpornography as well as possession with the intention to pass iton, and offenders could face fines and prison terms of up to fiveyears. However, simple possession, without an intention todistribute, remains legal, except in Kyoto and Nara. Kyoto's new ordinance that came into force in Januaryimposes fines for possession of child pornography and introducesa penalty of up to one year in jail for buying or downloadingsuch material. Also, In this paper, we decided to study the regulation ofsimple possession by Child Pornography Control Act of Japan,which was amended in 2014.
Abstract
How pornography should be regulated is one of the mostcontroversial topics to have arisen in relation to the Internet inrecent years. The widespread availability of pornography on theInternet has stirred up a ‘moral panic’ shared by the government,law enforcement bodies such as the police, prosecutors andjudges along with the media in general. Japan is the only OECD nation that has not universallyoutlawed possession of child pornography and activists say thenew, tougher local laws in Kyoto will not change that overnight. With various manifestations of a fascination with the youngand innocent as sex objects, from graphic versions of manga, orJapanese comics, to the "junior idol" industry featuring childmodels in bikinis, Japan has a considerable way to go to shedan image of pornographers' safe haven. Out of Japan's 47 provinces, only Kyoto bans possession ofchild pornography and prescribes a jail sentence. NeighboringNara is the only other province to deem it a crime, but it hasonly financial penalties. It has arrested several people forpossession of child pornography, but authorities could not give anumber since several were charged with other crimes. In 1999, Japan outlawed production and distribution of childpornography as well as possession with the intention to pass iton, and offenders could face fines and prison terms of up to fiveyears. However, simple possession, without an intention todistribute, remains legal, except in Kyoto and Nara. Kyoto's new ordinance that came into force in Januaryimposes fines for possession of child pornography and introducesa penalty of up to one year in jail for buying or downloadingsuch material. Also, In this paper, we decided to study the regulation ofsimple possession by Child Pornography Control Act of Japan,which was amended in 2014.
참고문헌 (41)
- 김두상, "아동청소년이용음란물의 단순소지 처벌에 관한 비판적 고찰", 서울법학, 21(1), pp.135~166 (2013), 서울시립대학교 법학연구소
- 김성규, "아동ㆍ청소년이용음란물의 단순소지자에 대한 규제의 현상과 방향성", 미국헌법연구, 24(1), pp.67~96 (2013), 미국헌법학회
- 박용철, "미국의 아동포르노물 소지 범죄와 양형에 대한 소고", 미국헌법연구, 24(3), pp.71~98 (2013), 미국헌법학회
- 오향숙, "성착취피해아동의 보호를 위한 국제사회의 대응-일본의 아동매춘관광의 근절을 위한 여행업계의 대응을 중심으로-", 소년보호연구, 23, pp.125~154 (2013), 한국소년정책학회
- 임규철, "아동·청소년의 성보호에 관한 법률상의 ‘아동·청소년 이용음란물과 소지’에 대한 법적 고찰", 법학논고, (44), pp.83~104 (2013), 법학연구원
- ECPAT国際本部連帯, "アジアの子ども売春と日本" (1996), 明石書店
- 森山眞弓, "よくわかる児童売春･児童ポルノ処罰法" (1999), ぎょうせい
- 坪井節子, "子ども売春･子どもポルノ処罰法", 法学セミナー, (537) (1999)
- 芦部信喜, "憲法" (2007), 岩波書店
- 園田寿, "解説 児童売春・児童ポルノ処罰法" (1999), 日本評論社
- 渡邊卓也, "電脳空間における刑事的規制" (2006), 成文堂
- 永井善之, "児童ポルノの刑事規制について(２･完) いわゆる類似的児童ポルノの規制の検討を中心に", 法学, 67(4) (2006)
- 奥村徹, "児童ポルノの罪の訴訟法的検討と弁護のヒント", 刑事弁護, (30) (2002)
- 豊田兼彦, "児童ポルノを受領する行為の可罰性について", 近畿法科大学院論集, (4) (2008)
- 上野芳久, "佐々木史朗先生喜寿祝賀 刑事法の理論と実践" (2002), 第一法規出版
- 木村光江, "児童売春等処罰法の運用と課題", 犯罪と非行 (2000)
- 前田雅英, "刑法各論講義" (2007), 東京大学出版会
- 中里見博, "ポルノグラフイと性暴力ー新たな法規制を求めて" (2007), 明石書店
- 後藤弘子, "児童ポルノ規制をどう考えるか", 法学セミナー, (671) (2010)
- 本庄武, "成長発達権の内実と少年法61条における推知報道規制の射程", 一橋法学, 10(3) (2011)
- 福部朗, "成長発達権の生成", 愛知学院大学論叢法学研究, 44(1･2) (2002)
- 奈良地裁, "2006年9月26日刑事部判決", 判例タイムズ, (1257) (2006)
- 藤本哲也, "性犯罪研究" (2008), 中央大学出版部
- 青山彩子, "警察による性犯罪対策", 犯罪と非行, (149) (2006)
- 守山正, "現代における『子どもの安全』総合的検討", 犯罪と非行, (162) (2009)
- 高須一弘, "児童ポルノ排除総合対策』の決定", 警察学論集, 63(10) (2010)
- 斎野彦弥, "立法問題としての性的自己決定の保護", 現代刑事法, 5(3) (2003)
- 金尚均, "刑法とリスク", 法の科学 (2009)
- 永井善之, "サイバーポルノの刑事規制" (2003), 信山社
- 松原芳博, "刑事立法と刑法学", ジュリスト, (1369) (2010)
- 性の権利フオ-ラム, "淫行条例13の疑問" (1999), 現代人文社
- 伊東研祐, "現代社会における刑法解釈論の機能と視座", 刑法雑誌, 40(2) (2001)
- 辻村みよ子, "人権をめぐる十五講" (2013), 岩波書店
- 森山眞弓, "よくわかる改正児童売春・児童ポルノー禁止法" (2005), ぎょうせい
- 井田良, "講義刑法学・総論" (2008), 有斐閣
- 宇佐美昌伸, "子どもポルノー国際的 視点から", スウエーデン世界会議資料Ⅲ (1999), ストップ子ども買春の会
- 木村光江, "児童売春等処罰法, ストーカー規制法, DV防止法の運営と課題", 東京都立大学法学会雑誌, 43(1) (2002)
- 平野裕二, "＜性の自己決定＞言論" (1999), 紀伊国屋書店
- 横山潔, "子ども売春ツアー(特集児童売春ツアー･児童ポルノ)", 外国の立法, 34(5･6) (1996)
- 喜多明人, "逐条解説子どもの権利条約" (2009), 日本評論社
- 山田敏之, "先進諸国における児童ポルノ規制", 外国の立法, 34(５･6) (1996)