근대 일본의 문자정책에 대하여 - 2차 대전 후의 변화를 중심으로 -

Abstract

This paper, modern Japan’s character policy, especially those discussed centered on the change after the Second World War. Japanese, as you know, unlike other languages, have more than one notation character. Hiragana, katakana, kanji(chinese character), and the alphabet is it. These are, respectively, performs a unique role, make up a sentence in Japanese. It does not mean there are special rules. However, in the case of Japanese native speaker, by the method used to mix the kanji(chinese character) and kana, and running the Japanese notation. Notation system of these Japanese are those that are completed through a long time. Here the most becomes a problem is the Chinese character. kanji(chinese character) Due is a ideogram, it is very difficult to learn. So, after the 1876 Meiji Restoration in Japan have been efforts towards To limit the number of kanjis(chinese characters). Meiji Restoration and after, there were attempts at reform over multiple times for Japanese notation to before World War II. However, it did not reach the final substantially run. With the end of World War II, the character policy of Japan has changed drastically. Japanese government limits the number of kanjis(chinese characters), and changing the font, was modernizing the old kana orthography. Such a flow has continued up to now. In addition, the notation system that you can use a mix of kanji(chinese character) and Kana also the future, it is believed that much what follows.