台灣國語中的閩南語特有詞兩岸使用現況研究

Abstract

Taiwan's unique words are the combination of various conditions and history, after a long period of development and the formation. From the perspective of the formation of Taiwanese language in the twentieth century, the relationship between Taiwan dialect and Mandarin can be said to have been reduced and expanded through 1950 to 1987 to 2000. Into the 21st century, the exchange of information and interaction through the network more active, Taiwan young people in the use of network communication chat, for innovation and change, a large number of dialects also contributed to the lexical type of change. The author of this study found that the recent Taiwanese unique words in the use of the process has undergone significant changes. According to the study, it is shown that the new words in the Taiwanese vocabulary system are constantly increasing, and the second is due to the development of the network culture. Taiwan's unique words are gradually adopted by the mainland, and the ratio of the use and circulation in the mainland gradually increased. With Taiwan and mainland China exchanges more frequent, the mainland gradually familiar with the characteristics of Taiwan's culture and language in the process, originally Taiwan's purely specific words of certain words, became cross-strait transfer words, circulation words and common words. On the other hand, Taiwan and mainland China political system is different, the mainland side of the Taiwan political and election aspects of the unique acceptance is not, so Taiwan and mainland China transfer words, circulation words and shared words did not appear on the political, election words.In the economic and business areas, the mainland to the Chinese characteristics of the socialist market economy, corporate form and economic environment are different from Taiwan, from the results of the study can be seen that the absorption of Taiwanese special word ratio is low.