현대 중국어 겸어문의 의미특성 분석과 오류 유형
Semantic Feature Analysis and Grammatical Error Types of “Jianyuju(兼語句)” in Modern Chinese
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
“Jianyuju”(‘N1 + V1 + N2 + V2’) is a predicate type that arouses people’s constant discussion. In Modern Chinese “Jianyuju” means a sentence with its object plays as subject of the second verb simultaneously. The first verb in a “Jianyuju” has meaning of incurring and results in appearance of the second verb. This paper intends to have a semantic feature analysis and grammatical error pattern of “Jianyuju(兼語句)” in Modern Chinese. In respect of syntax, ‘V1’ of this construct is a combination of object and subject, in respect of semantic ‘N1’ is the conductor of ‘V1’, ‘N2’ is the receiver of ‘V1’ and conductor of ‘V2’, and there is a controlling relation between ‘N1’ and ‘N2’. This paper focus on [-致使] semantic feature and compare with “Shi Jianyuju(使兼語句)” and “Ling Jianyuju(令兼語句)”. After analyzing the errors of students, the essay classifies the errors into four types: lack of elements, redundant adding of elements, errors of elements, errors of the structure. Since the main problems concentrating on the usage of the first type of “Jianyuju” structure, the essay analyzes the errors of each type and gives some possible reasons for them.
Abstract
“Jianyuju”(‘N1 + V1 + N2 + V2’) is a predicate type that arouses people’s constant discussion. In Modern Chinese “Jianyuju” means a sentence with its object plays as subject of the second verb simultaneously. The first verb in a “Jianyuju” has meaning of incurring and results in appearance of the second verb. This paper intends to have a semantic feature analysis and grammatical error pattern of “Jianyuju(兼語句)” in Modern Chinese. In respect of syntax, ‘V1’ of this construct is a combination of object and subject, in respect of semantic ‘N1’ is the conductor of ‘V1’, ‘N2’ is the receiver of ‘V1’ and conductor of ‘V2’, and there is a controlling relation between ‘N1’ and ‘N2’. This paper focus on [-致使] semantic feature and compare with “Shi Jianyuju(使兼語句)” and “Ling Jianyuju(令兼語句)”. After analyzing the errors of students, the essay classifies the errors into four types: lack of elements, redundant adding of elements, errors of elements, errors of the structure. Since the main problems concentrating on the usage of the first type of “Jianyuju” structure, the essay analyzes the errors of each type and gives some possible reasons for them.
참고문헌 (31)
- 賈潤娥, "由他們幇助我洗碗來看漢語的兼語句", 金田, (306) (2011)
- 甘露, "睡虎地秦簡中的連謂句和兼語句", 靑海師專學報, (3) (2001)
- 高更生, "漢語敎學語法硏究" (1996), 語文出版社
- 馬德全, "論現代漢語兼語句", 석사, pp.2003
- 馬德全, "兼語句的同形結構辨析", 沈陽師範大學學報, 34 (2010)
- 馬文佳, "外國留學生兼語句習得硏究及偏誤分析", 석사, pp.2011
- 孟琮, "動詞用法詞典" (1987), 上海辭書出版社
- 민재홍, "현대 중국어 兼語文 연구", 중국어문학논집, (28), pp.109~136 (2004), 중국어문학연구회
- 민재홍, "겸어문의 형성과 겸어문 변별을 위한 어법 기제", 중국어문학논집, (84), pp.81~101 (2014), 중국어문학연구회
- 민재홍, "현대 중국어 겸어문의 통사론, 의미론, 화용론 분석", 외국학연구, (29), pp.209~229 (2014), 외국학연구소
- 房玉淸, "實用漢語語法" (1992), 北京語言學院出版社
- 范曉, "三個平面的語法觀" (1996), 北京語言文化大學出版社
- "北京大學中國語言學硏究中心"[URL]
- 徐亞娣, "留學生現代漢語兼語句習得硏究", 석사, pp.2015
- 徐昌火, "중국어문법사전" (2003), 넥서스CHINESE
- 石月蘭, "淺議現代漢語中的兼語句", 黑龍江敎育學院學報, 29(11) (2010)
- 宋玉柱, "語法論稿" (1995), 北京語言學院出版社
- 楊帆, "兼語句的來源及特徵", 洛陽師範學院學報, 30(3) (2011)
- 袁毓林, "漢語句子的文意不足和結構省略", 漢語學習, (3) (2002)
- 游汝杰, "現代漢語兼語句的句法和語義特徵", 漢語學習, (6) (2002)
- 劉云, "北京話使役兼表被動現象硏究", 석사, pp.2006
- 李文星, "使, 叫, 讓在現代漢語兼語句中的語法化", 석사, pp.2004
- 李玉菲, "外國留學生兼語句運用的偏誤分析", 석사, pp.2010
- 張云香, "也談兼語句", 甘肅高師學報, 14(4) (2009)
- 齊瀘揚, "現代漢語短語" (2000), 華東師範大學出版社
- 朱德熙, "語法講義" (1982), 商務印書館
- 陳長虹, "現代漢語使, 令, 讓字句比較硏究", 석사, pp.2011
- 陳宗明, "漢語羅輯槪論" (1993), 人民出版社
- 許慧娟, "現代漢語兼語句語篇分析", 석사, pp.2012
- 邢欣, "現代漢語兼語式" (2004), 北京廣播學院出版社
- 胡裕樹, "動詞硏究綜述" (1996), 山西高校聯合出版社