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액화 헬륨조건에서의 극저온 접착제 기계 물성 변화에 대한 연구

Research for Change of Mechanical Properties of Cryogenic Adhesive in Liquified Helium Condition

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주제분류기계공학

초록

In modern times, where problems due to environmental pollution are continuously occurring, hydrogen is in the spotlight as the energy of the future. Hydrogen is an eco-friendly energy resource that does not even generate CO2, and is actively supporting research to utilize hydrogen energy at the national level. This study is a study on the cryogenic mechanical properties of the elements constituting the cargo hold during the transportation of liquid hydrogen. Among the various components, the evaluation of mechanical properties of the cryogenic adhesive under liquid helium conditions was confirmed. The related contents are summarized as follows. As a result of performing SSRT by curing the adhesive, it was confirmed that tensile strength and maximum strain were increased at cryogenic temperature (-230°C) compared to room temperature (25°C). It was confirmed that the adhesive-hardened specimen showed a brittle fracture mode at both room temperature and cryogenic temperature during tensile. Improvements in this study, such as pores occurring during adhesive curing, the use of standard specimens, and experiments at -253°C, the boiling point of hydrogen, exist, and are planned to be carried out in subsequent studies.

Abstract

In modern times, where problems due to environmental pollution are continuously occurring, hydrogen is in the spotlight as the energy of the future. Hydrogen is an eco-friendly energy resource that does not even generate CO2, and is actively supporting research to utilize hydrogen energy at the national level. This study is a study on the cryogenic mechanical properties of the elements constituting the cargo hold during the transportation of liquid hydrogen. Among the various components, the evaluation of mechanical properties of the cryogenic adhesive under liquid helium conditions was confirmed. The related contents are summarized as follows. As a result of performing SSRT by curing the adhesive, it was confirmed that tensile strength and maximum strain were increased at cryogenic temperature (-230°C) compared to room temperature (25°C). It was confirmed that the adhesive-hardened specimen showed a brittle fracture mode at both room temperature and cryogenic temperature during tensile. Improvements in this study, such as pores occurring during adhesive curing, the use of standard specimens, and experiments at -253°C, the boiling point of hydrogen, exist, and are planned to be carried out in subsequent studies.

참고문헌 (11)

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  2. 강상국, "복합재-알루미늄 양면겹치기 조인트를 이용한 접착제의 극저온 물성 평가", Composites Research, 19(4), pp.23~30 (2006), 한국복합재료학회
  3. 오현주, "극저온 환경에서 에폭시 접착제의 물성 향상을 위한 나노 보강재의 표면 개질에 관한 연구", Composites Research, 26(2), pp.129~134 (2013), 한국복합재료학회
  4. 손민영, "극저온에서 유리섬유강화플라스틱 표면의 유리섬유와 폴리우레탄 접착제간의 접착특성이 전체 박리강도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구", Composites Research, 22(4), pp.13~19 (2009), 한국복합재료학회
  5. H. Ma, "Enhancement on mechanical strength of adhesively-bonded composite lap joints at cryogenic environment using coiled carbon nanotubes", Composites Part B: Engineering, 110, pp.396~401 (2017)
  6. C. Bang, "Performance improvement by glass fiber of adhesively bonded metal joints at the cryogenic temperature", Composite Structures, 96, pp.321~333 (2013)
  7. Yalin Zhao, "Effect of free volume on cryogenic mechanical properties of epoxy resin reinforced by hyperbranched polymers", Materials & Design, 202, pp.109565~ (2021)
  8. Tomo Takeda, "Cryogenic mechanical properties of woven glass", epoxy composites modified with multi-walled carbon nanotube and n-butyl glycidyl ether under tensile static and cyclic loadings, 2013, pp.58, 33~37
  9. Yu Liu, "Mechanical properties of cryogenic epoxy adhesives : Effects of mixed curing agent content", International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 41, pp.113~118 (2013)
  10. Lei Pan, "Enhancing interfacial strength between AA5083 and cryogenic adhesive via anodic oxidation and silanization", International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 84, pp.317~332 (2018)
  11. M. Ahn, "Effect of Surface Treatment on Adhesive Bonding Strengh of Composite Material for Cryogenic Application", Proceedings of the KWS Conference, 28 (2010)

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