그리스 문화에 대한 노카토 (Marcus Porcius Cato)의 태도
Marcus Porcius Cato's Attitude towards Greek Culture.
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<Abstract> Marcus Porcius Cato's Attitude towards Greek Culture. Cha, Jeon-Hwan Cato has been too easily generalized as an antiHellenist wholly averse to greek people and all greek things. The records of Plutarchos, Livius, Plinius had influence on shaping such an Image. But Cato was by no means an undifferentiating antiHellenist, and his attitude was more complicated. Cato was familiar with greek culture from an early age, and his writings owed much to greek learning. It seems that Cato had no real aversion to Hellenic culture in his private life, but his personal favor with and participation in greek culture was strictly differed from his public activity. Cato was influenced by the same ambivalence towards greek things which was found in the Roman history. Though Cato scorned uncritical and adulatory philhellenes, it is likely that he allowed the Romans to accept from the Greeks what would be beneficial to the state. At the same time, Cato certainly rejected some aspects of greek customs which were judged potentially detrimental to Rome. Cato's dislike of Greeks as people was connected with their luxury and extravagant customs which did the romans harm. The reason why Cato didn't suggest a intensive study of greek philosophy and literature was also his worries about the adverse effects of pursuiting them.
Abstract
<Abstract> Marcus Porcius Cato's Attitude towards Greek Culture. Cha, Jeon-Hwan Cato has been too easily generalized as an antiHellenist wholly averse to greek people and all greek things. The records of Plutarchos, Livius, Plinius had influence on shaping such an Image. But Cato was by no means an undifferentiating antiHellenist, and his attitude was more complicated. Cato was familiar with greek culture from an early age, and his writings owed much to greek learning. It seems that Cato had no real aversion to Hellenic culture in his private life, but his personal favor with and participation in greek culture was strictly differed from his public activity. Cato was influenced by the same ambivalence towards greek things which was found in the Roman history. Though Cato scorned uncritical and adulatory philhellenes, it is likely that he allowed the Romans to accept from the Greeks what would be beneficial to the state. At the same time, Cato certainly rejected some aspects of greek customs which were judged potentially detrimental to Rome. Cato's dislike of Greeks as people was connected with their luxury and extravagant customs which did the romans harm. The reason why Cato didn't suggest a intensive study of greek philosophy and literature was also his worries about the adverse effects of pursuiting them.
참고문헌 (26)
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