韓国語漢語動詞の韓日異形対応に関する考察

Abstract

This study focuses on Korea and Japan’s different forms of Korean Chinese character verbs in the Japanese language, and uses the “Korean Word list for Studying” as a basis for the study. This study also focuses on how “One Character Chinese Verbs” carry a significant role in both Korean and Japanese. The results have shown that about half of the different forms of Korean Chinese character verbs in Japanese are One Character Chinese Verbs, and the Chinese Verbs/Japanese Native Language Verbs and only Japanese Native Language Verb have been used. However, caution should be taken while using both Korean and Japanese because some cases the same Chinese character verbs derived from Chinese applied in the different forms of Korean Chinese character verbs in Japaneses. Likewise, through classifying by meaning the “One Character Chinese Verbs” with “Categorical Vocabularies”, have seen in order of “Mental and Behaviors,” “Abstract Relations,” and “Natural Phenomenon.” This highlights the similarities of a semantic classification of the “Japanese One Character Chinese Verbs” and the “same forms of Korean One character Chinese verbs in Japanese.” However, “Abstract Relations” verbs were the highest portion among the verbs.