辞典による一字漢語動詞の韓日対応語

Abstract

In this study, we want to investigate Japanese equivalent for one-character-Chinese-verbs by comparing two Korean-Japanese dictionaries, which are commonly used by Korean learners of Japanese,. First, numbers of one-character-Chinese-verbs in 'Minjung Essence Korean-Japanese dictionary' can be found more than numbers in 'Korean dictionary'. However, there are cases that 'Minjung Essence Korean-Japanese dictionary' omitted some verbs which contained in 'Choseon language dictionary', and it's not necessarily proportional to the volume of dictionary. As the case may be, the 'Korean dictionary' contained verbs that are not listed even in 'standard national language Dictionary', the learner of both languages should pay more attention while using dictionaries. In addition, the Japanese equivalents in both dictionaries are very different. So, it is quite confusing to select Japanese word for Korean learners of Japanese when using Korean-Japanese dictionaries. In some cases, even the parts of speech for some verbs are different between two dictionaries. The more practical and precise head -word, and comprehensible word correspondences are required. Through this study, we found that there is distinction in the number of listed one character Chinese verbs and corresponding words between dictionaries. By deeper and further study in Japanese word-correspondence for one character Chinese verbs, it will be possible to unify corresponding words of various Korean-Japanese dictionaries, and to suggest as a representative wordbook.