12주간의 산림 운동이 중년여성의 혈중지질, SOD, 멜라토닌에 미치는 영향
Effects of 12-week Forest Exercise on Blood Lipids, SOD, and Melatonin in the Middle-Aged Women
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초록
본 연구의 목적은 12주간의 산림 운동이 중년여성의 혈중지질, SOD, 그리고 멜라토닌에 미치는 효과를 알아보는 것이다. 연구 대상자를 2개 집단(산림운동 집단, n=12, 51.73±2.49세; 실내운동집단 n=12, 52.37±2.43세)으로 나누어 12주간 운동을 실시하였다. 모든 대상자들은 12주간의 운동 전과 후에 혈중지질과SOD 및 멜라토닌 수준을 측정하였다. 자료처리는 평균과 표준편차를 구한 후 반복이 있는 이원변량분석과 공변량 분석을 하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 산림 운동이 실내 운동보다 HDL-콜레스테롤 증가와 중성지방 감소에 더 효과적이었다. 둘째, 산림 운동이 실내 운동보다 SOD와 멜라토닌 농도 증가에 더 효과적이었다. 따라서 본 연구는 다양한 지형과 자연 치유인자를 가진 산림 운동이 중년여성의 혈중지질 성분을 향상시키고, 나아가서 노화와 관련된 항산화 기능을 향상시키는 효과적인 운동 방법이라고 제안한다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 12-week forest exercise on blood lipids, SOD, and Melatonin in the middle-aged women. There were 2 groups: Forest exercise group(n=12, 51.73±2.49 yrs) and indoor exercise group(n=12, 52.37±2.43 yrs). The subjects were asked to participate in Forest exercise program or indoor exercise program(3 times/week, 80min/day) for 12 weeks. The subjects were tested on HDL-C, LDL-C, TG, SOD, and Melatonin at the beginning and the end of the 12-weeks program after fasting for 12 hours . For data analysis, mean and standard deviation scores were calculated, and repeated two-way ANOVA and ANCOVA were used. After each 12-week training program, the result of this study were as follow: First, after 12 weeks exercise, forest exercise group was better than indoor exercise group on HDL-C and TG. Second, forest exercise group was more effective than indoor exercise group on productions of SOD and Melatonin. Therefore, this study may suggest that forest exercise with various configurations of ground and natural therapy factors improves efficiently on blood lipids, and further becomes an effective exercise method that improves age-related antioxidant.
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