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강봉댐퍼로 보강한 기존 저층 철근콘크리트 필로티 건물의 내진성능

Seismic Performance of an Existing Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Piloti Building Retrofitted by Steel Rod Damper

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류토목공학

초록

In this study, shaking table test was carried out to evaluate the seismic behavior and performance of low-rise reinforced concrete (RC) piloti structures with and without retrofit. The specimens were designed considering the characteristics of existing building with pilotis such as natural period, distribution factor of strength and stiffness between columns and core wall on the first soft story. The test for the non-retrofit specimen showed that damage was concentrated on the stiffer member on the same floor as the core wall failed by shear fracture whereas columns experienced slight flexural cracks. Considering the failure mode of the non-retrofit specimen, the retrofit method using steel rod damper was presented for improving the seismic performance of piloti structures. The results of the test for retrofit specimen revealed that the retrofit method was effective for controlling the damage as the main RC structural members were not destroyed and most of input energy was dissipated by hysteretic behavior of the damper.

Abstract

In this study, shaking table test was carried out to evaluate the seismic behavior and performance of low-rise reinforced concrete (RC) piloti structures with and without retrofit. The specimens were designed considering the characteristics of existing building with pilotis such as natural period, distribution factor of strength and stiffness between columns and core wall on the first soft story. The test for the non-retrofit specimen showed that damage was concentrated on the stiffer member on the same floor as the core wall failed by shear fracture whereas columns experienced slight flexural cracks. Considering the failure mode of the non-retrofit specimen, the retrofit method using steel rod damper was presented for improving the seismic performance of piloti structures. The results of the test for retrofit specimen revealed that the retrofit method was effective for controlling the damage as the main RC structural members were not destroyed and most of input energy was dissipated by hysteretic behavior of the damper.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Ko DA, "Shaking Table Tests and Analytical Studies on the Piloti-Type High-Rise RC Building Structures", 박사, pp.2005
  2. "Structural Engineering Reconnaissance of the August 17, 1999Earthquake : Kocaeli (Izmit)", PEERC, ~ (2000)
  3. Tsai KC, "Overview of Building Damages in 921 Chi-Chi Earthquake", Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Seismology, 2(1), pp.93~108 (2000)
  4. Verderame GM, "Preliminary analysis of a soft-storey mechanism after the 2009 L’Aquila earthquake", Earthquake Engng Struct. Dyn, 40, pp.925~944 (2011)
  5. Das S, "Seismic design aspects of vertically irregular reinforced concrete buildings", Earthquake Spectra, 19(3), pp.455~477 (2003)
  6. Lamb PB, "Seismic behavior of soft first storey", IOSR-JMCE, 4(5), pp.28~33 (2012)
  7. Lee HS, "Seismic response characteristics of high-rise RC wall buildings having different irregularities in lower stories", Engineering Structures, 29(11), pp.3149~3167 (2007)
  8. Shin JU, "Seismic assessment of damaged piloti-type RC building subjected to successive earthquakes", Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn (2014)[DOI]
  9. 송성훈, "진동대 실험용 면진구조물의 동적응답특성", 대한건축학회논문집 구조계, 26(04), pp.21~30 (2010), 대한건축학회
  10. Seismic Evaluation and retrofit of low-rise RC building in Korea, "Ministry of Construction and Transportation", Korea University, ~ (2002)
  11. Korea Society of Seismic Isolation and Vibration Control, "PEER-Review guideline for design of structures with damping systems", Korea Society of Seismic Isolation and Vibration Control, 237~ (2012)
  12. 오상훈, "고항복비-고강도강의 유강혼합구조 시스템 적용에 관한 실험적 연구", 한국강구조학회 논문집, 17(4), pp.395~405 (2005), 한국강구조학회
  13. Akiyama H, "Ultimate energy absorption capacity of round-shape steel rods subjected to bending", J. Struct. Constr. Eng, (475), pp.145~154 (1995)
  14. Akiyama H, "Earthquake-resistant design method for buildings based on energy balance", pp.328~ (2002), Goomibook
  15. Architectural Institute of Korea, "Guideline for design of vibration control system", Architectural Institute of Korea, 136~ (2010)

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