탈아파르트헤이트 시기 남아프리카공화국의 이주에 대한 소고: 쟁점과 이슈
A Study on Migration in Post-Apartheid South Africa: Points at Issue
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
After the establishment of the first post‐Apartheid government in 1994, the new South Africa is confronted with difficulties related to the issue of migration. In the post‐Apartheid era, in particular, South Africa has been pressured to strike a balance between (illegal) immigrants and the national interests. Together with the aforementioned challenges, it is also demanded to address the gap between xenophobia/racism and the rhetoric of African Renaissance. Illuminating the focal points of migration issues in the first decade (1994‐2004) of post‐Apartheid South Africa, within this context, this article begins to deal with the discontinuity and continuity of migration patterns in the post‐Apartheid era. Challenging the negative perspectives of South African government and society toward (illegal) migration, thereafter, it tries to search for the alternative opportunities and possibilities for South Africa in dealing with the issue of migration in the post‐Apartheid era.
Abstract
After the establishment of the first post‐Apartheid government in 1994, the new South Africa is confronted with difficulties related to the issue of migration. In the post‐Apartheid era, in particular, South Africa has been pressured to strike a balance between (illegal) immigrants and the national interests. Together with the aforementioned challenges, it is also demanded to address the gap between xenophobia/racism and the rhetoric of African Renaissance. Illuminating the focal points of migration issues in the first decade (1994‐2004) of post‐Apartheid South Africa, within this context, this article begins to deal with the discontinuity and continuity of migration patterns in the post‐Apartheid era. Challenging the negative perspectives of South African government and society toward (illegal) migration, thereafter, it tries to search for the alternative opportunities and possibilities for South Africa in dealing with the issue of migration in the post‐Apartheid era.
참고문헌 (23)
- Adepoju, A., "Regional integration, continuity and changing patterns of intra‐regional migration in sub‐Saharan Africa, In International Migration into the 21st Century: Essays in Honour of Regional Appleyard" (2000), Edward Edgar Publishing
- Adepoju, A., "Continuity and Changing Configurations of Migration to and from the Republic of South Africa", International Migration, 41(1), pp.3~28 (2003)
- "Prepared for the UNRISD‐IOM‐IFS project on Social Policy and Migration in Developing Countries" (2008)[URL]
- Butler, A., "Contemporary South Africa" (2009), Palgrave Macmillan
- Making Up the Numbers: Measuring Illegal Immigration to South Africa, "Crush, J.", Southern African Migration Project, ~, pp.Migration Policy Brief 3 (2001)
- White Paper on South African Land Policy. Pretoria, "DLA (Department of Land Affairs)", ~ (1997)
- Findley, S. E., "Migration and Family Interactions in Africa, In Family, Population and Development in Africa" (1997), Zed Books Ltd
- Guy, J., "Somewhere over the rainbow: the nation‐state, democracy and race in globalizing South Africa", Transformations, 56, pp.68~89 (2004)
- Johns, D., "Health and development in South Africa: from principles to practice", Development, 44(1), pp.122~128 (2001)
- Kabwe‐Segatti, A. W., "Reforming South African immigration policy in the post‐apartheid period (1990‐2006): what it means and what it takes, In Migration in post‐apartheid South Africa: Challenges and Questions to Policy‐Makers" (2008), Agence Francaise de Developpement
- Landau, L. B., "Decentralization, Migration and Development in South Africa’s Primary Cities, In Migration in post‐apartheid South Africa: Challenges and Questions to Policy‐ Makers" (2008), Agence Francaise de Developpement
- Trends in South African Income Distribution and Poverty since the Fall of Apartheid, "Leibbrandt, M.", OECD, ~, pp.OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers No. 101 (2010)
- Macdonald, M., "Why Race Matters in South Africa" (2006), University of Kwazulu‐Natal Press
- "Increasing Temporary Movement of Natural Persons in the SADC Region: What Should be Done?" (2009)[URL]
- Mensah, SN‐A., "Regional Integration and Sustainable Development in Southern Africa: Lessons from the Migrant Labour System, In Democracy, human rights and regional cooperation in Southern Africa" (2002), Africa Institute of South Africa
- Mfono, Z. N., "International migration in South Africa in the 1990s", Country paper presented at the UNESCO, 1998, ~
- Minaar, A., "Who Goes there? Perspectives on Clandestine and Illegal Aliens in Southern Africa" (1996), HRSC Publishers
- Posel, D., "Have Migration Patterns in post‐Apartheid South Africa Changed?", Paper prepared for Conference on African Migration in Comparative Perspective (2003)
- Sharp, J., "Two worlds in one country: ‘First world’ and ‘third world’ in South Africa, In South African Keywords: The Uses and Abuses of Political Concepts" (1988), David Philip
- Solomon, H., "Of Myths and Migration: Illegal immigration into South Africa" (2003), UNISA
- Solomon, H., "Turning Back the Tide: Illegal Immigration into South Africa", Mediterranean Quarterly, 16(4), pp.90~111 (2005)
- Trimikliniotis, N., "Globalization and Migrant Labor in a ‘Rainbow Nation’: a fortress South Africa?", Third World Quarterly, 29(7), pp.1323~1339 (2008)
- Vigneswaran, D., "Undocumented migration: risks and myths (1998‐2005), In Migration in post‐apartheid South Africa: Challenges and Questions to Policy‐Makers" (2008), Agence Francaise de Developpement