《小孩月报》所刊载的伊索寓言敍述特点硏究
The Research of Narrative Characteristic of Aesop's Fables in The Child's Paper
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참고문헌
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초록
19世纪中后期,伊索寓言开始在传教士创办的报刊中刊载,作为中国现存最早的儿童报刊《小孩月报》也参与其中,由于儿童读物本身的特殊性,其所刊载的伊索寓言不同于同时期的其它以成人为阅读主体的报刊,范约翰在继承嘉约翰办报宗旨的基础上,更加明确细致地提出“推广见闻”“长其文学”的办报宗旨,使得刊载西方文学基石之一的伊索寓言成为一种可能。本论文将从刊载伊索寓言的宗旨及稿源;语言与内容;插图三个方面入手着重分析其儿童化的文学价值及其传播意义:语言浅显,努力向“官话”靠拢。寓言故事情节、说理儿童化,图文并茂。对扩大伊索寓言在中国的影响有推动作用。伊索寓言的官话白话文翻译客观上成为晚清白话报兴起之先兆。
Abstract
In the late 19th century, Aesop's fables were on the Protestant Missionary Chinese Presses. One of them, The Child's Paper, the earliest Children's newspaper in China was carried them. This paper, according to an analysis of the newspaper’s language content, structure and illustrations of Aesop's fables, tries to discuss its literary value to children and its significance in the Late Qing Dynasty(1870’s to 1880’s):the language was simple, basic Mandarin. The plots and morals were understood by children, and the illustrations were exquisite and elaborate, mostly by famous illustrators. Objectively, the Mandarin in Aesop's fables in The Child's Paper was a sign of the rise of Vernacular Chinese in the late Qing Dynasty.
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