Rhetorical Crossroad: A Comparison between Confucian and Aristotelian Conceptualization of Ethos, Pathos, and Logos
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Aristotle and the three Confucianists: Confucius, Mencius, and Xunzi share resemblances, but also remain differences in their conceptualizations of ethos, pathos, and logos. Confucius’ benevolent speaking parallels with Aristotle’s ethos; Mencius’s concept of compassionate heart resembles with Aristotle’s theory of pathos; Xunzi’s rational approach to argumentation is analogous to Aristotle’s logos. The similarities between ancient Chinese and classical Greek rhetorical traditions illustrate common human concerns and aspiration crossculturally. Their differences in the respective purposes of rhetoric are the results of the social and political contexts they were facing during the time period they each lived.
Abstract
Aristotle and the three Confucianists: Confucius, Mencius, and Xunzi share resemblances, but also remain differences in their conceptualizations of ethos, pathos, and logos. Confucius’ benevolent speaking parallels with Aristotle’s ethos; Mencius’s concept of compassionate heart resembles with Aristotle’s theory of pathos; Xunzi’s rational approach to argumentation is analogous to Aristotle’s logos. The similarities between ancient Chinese and classical Greek rhetorical traditions illustrate common human concerns and aspiration crossculturally. Their differences in the respective purposes of rhetoric are the results of the social and political contexts they were facing during the time period they each lived.
참고문헌 (43)
- "The University of North Carolina Press", ~
- Chapel Hill, N. C, "Aristotle: Aristotle on Rhetoric: A Theory of Civic Discourse" (1991), Oxford University Press
- Chapel Hill, N. C., "Comparative Rhetoric : An Historical and Cross-Cultural Introduction" (1998), Oxford University Press
- Cheng, Chung-Ying, "Dialectic of Confucian Morality and Metaphysics of Man", Philosophy East and West, 21, pp.111~123 (1971)
- Choe, C., "Rhetoric: A Comparison of Its Evaluation in East and West", Paper presented at the annual convention of the International Communication Association (1985)
- Copeland, Lewis, "The World’s Great Speeches:292 Speeches from Pericles to Mandela" (1999), Dover Publications
- Corbett, Edward, "The Rhetoric and the Poetics of Aristotle" (1984), The Modern Library
- Cua, Antonio S., "Ethical Argumentation: A Study in Hsun Tzu’s Moral Epistemology" (1985), University of Hawaii Press
- Fung, Yu-Lan, "A History of Chinese Philosophy" (1952), Princeton University Press
- Garrett, M., "Pathos Reconsidered from the Perspective of Classical Chinese Rhetorical Theories", Quarterly Journal of Speech, 79, pp.211~225 (1993)
- Gou, Chengyi, "Kongzi 孔子:《论语》 (The Analects)" (1992), China Books
- Guo, Moruo, "Shi pi-pan shu (十批判书Ten Books of Criticism)" (1995), Science Press
- Herrick, J. A., "The History and Theory of Rhetoric" (2009), Pearson
- Jensen, Vernon, "Rhetorical Emphasis of Taoism", Rhtorica, 5, pp.219~232 (1987)
- Johansen, T. K., "The Power of Aristotle’s Soul" (2012), Oxford University Press
- Kennedy, George, "The Art of Persuasion in Greece" (1963), Princeton University Press
- Kennedy, George, "Classical Rhetoric and Its Christian and Secular Tradition from Ancient to Modern Times" (1980)
- Knoblock, J., "Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works Vols. I-III" (1988), Stanford University Press
- Koziak, Barbara, "Retrieving Political Emotions: Thumos, Aristotle and Gender" (2000), Pennsylvanian State University Press
- Lau., D.C, "Mencius" (1979), Penguin Books
- Lau., D.C., "Confucius: Confucius the Analects" (1979), Penguin Books
- Li, Shuang, "Mengzi 孟子: 《孟子》 (Mengzi)" (1992), China Books
- Lin, Yutang, "The Wisdom of Confucius" (1938), Modern Library
- Lloyd, Keith, "The Routledge Handbook of Comparative World Rhetorics: Studies in the History, Application, and Teaching of Rhetoric Beyond Traditional Greco-Roman Contexts", pp.1~12 (2021), Routledge
- Lu, Xing, "Rhetoric in Ancient China: Fifth to Third Century B.C.E.: A Comparison with Classical Greek Rhetoric" (1998), The University of South Carolina Press
- Lu, Xing, "The Routledge Handbook of Comparative World Rhetorics: Studies in the History, Application, and Teaching of Rhetoric Beyond Traditional Greco-Roman Contexts", pp.34~48 (2021), Routledge
- Lu, Xing, "From ‘Ideological Enemies’ to ‘Strategic Partners’: A Rhetorical Analysis of U.S.-China Relations in Intercultural Contexts", The Howard Journal of Communications, 22, pp.1~22 (2011)
- Mao, LuMing, "Studying the Chinese Rhetorical Tradition in the Present:Re-presenting the Native’s Point of View", College English, 69, pp.216~237 (2007)
- Mao, LuMing, "Doing Comparative Rhetoric Responsively", Rhetoric Society Quarterly, 41, pp.64~69 (2011)
- McKeon, Richard, "Atistotle: The Basic Works of Aristotle" (1941), Random House
- Mirhady, David, "Influences on Peripatetic Rhetoric: Essays in Honor of William W. Fortenbaugh" (2007), Brill
- Murphy, J. James, "A Synoptic History of Classical Rhetoric" (1983), Hermagoras Press
- Murphy, J. James, "Demosthenes’ On the Crown: Rhetorical Perspective" (2016), Southern Illinois University Press
- Plato, "Gorgias" (1960), Penguin Classics
- Richards, I. A, "Richards on Rhetoric: I. A. Richards’ Selected Essays 1929-1974" (1991), Oxford University Press
- Schiappa, Edward, "Rhetorike: What’s in a Name? Toward a Revised History of Early Greek Rhetorical Theory", Quarterly Journal of Speech, 78, pp.1~15 (1992)
- Shuang, Li, "Mengzi 孟子: 《孟子》" (1992), China Books
- Swearingen. C. Jan, "Handbook of Communication History", pp.109~121 (2013), Routledge
- Verwighen, A. F., "Mencius: The Man and His Ideas" (1967), John’s University Press
- Wang, Bo, "Comparative Rhetoric, Postcolonial Studies, and Transnational Feminisms", Rhetoric Society Quarterly, 43, pp.226~242 (2013)
- Wang, Sen, "Xunzi 荀子 《荀子》 (Xunzi)" (1992), China Books
- Wei, Yong-Kang, "Ethos in Early Chinese Rhetoric: The Case of ‘Heaven’", Humanities, 10(1), pp.7~ (2021)[DOI]
- You, Xiaoye, "Building Empire through Argumentation: Debating Salt and Iron in Western Han China", College English, 72, pp.367~383 (2010)
