조선시대 대책(對策)의 중국 대책 수용양상 -동중서(董仲舒)의 「천인삼책(天人三策)」을 중심으로

Abstract

This manuscript have analyzed 「Chuninsamchaek」(天人三策) to see why Chosun writers have considered Dongjungse(董仲舒)’s Daechaek(對策) as a classic. Therefore, we are going to investigate what kind of literary features that Chaekmun should be qualified traditionally. Basically, we have went through the assessment and analysis about Dongjungse and his Chaekmun in China. Also, in other hand, we have examined Chosun writer’s assessment and reference. As a result, these are the features that are found in Dongjungse’s Chaekmun. First, he cited scriptures very often, and second, he was affected by Chunchugongyangzun(春秋公羊傳) and was very detailed in interpret reason, and comparably strong in considering its right and wrong. Third, he used metaphorical method effectively. Fourth, he was influenced by Bu(賦), and used antithesis and many changed in speech. With this organized contents, this manuscript have deducted in earnest Chaekmun of Dongjungse’s characteristics by analyzing how he have spreaded his theory in 「Cheoninsamcheak」. Those are the results. First, backgrounds and utilizing aspect of Jae‒e‒ron(災異論). Second, various transformation in rhetorical definition. Third, the reason of quotation and effect of Confucius scriptures. Fourth, explanation about the contents which were considered as a chaotic in existing research, and etc. These research results means as a basic work about only Chosun’s characteristics of Chaekmun, and also the relationship of influence with Chinese literature about Chosun’s Chaekmun research.