산헤립의 원정과 유다: 연대기의 관점
Sennacherib’s Campaign and Judah: From the Perspective of the Annals
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초록
이 글은 산헤립의 팔레스타인 원정과 관련한 연대기 기록의 성격을 고찰하고 그 결과를 역사적 사건의 재구성에 활용하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이 논문에서 저자는 연대기 안에서 아시리아인의 사고방식을 드러내 주는 문법적 형태와 표현을 분석하고 유다 침공과 관련된 역사 서술을 고찰한다. 이를 통해 저자는 연대기가 아시리아인의 관점을 강하게 반영하고 있음을 확인한다.
Abstract
Sennacherib’s Palestinian campaign has extensively been studied by Old Testament scholars because it was recorded in the Bible as well as in Sennacherib’s annals. Most works on the campaign have focused on the historical issues related to the biblical and annalistic accounts. This article, however, aims at examining the nature of Assyrian annalistic account and applying the findings to a reconstruction of the historical events that it describes. For this purpose, it analyzes some grammatical forms and expressions that reveal Assyrian way of thinking. It also looks into some historical statements regarding the invasion of Judah, and by comparison with biblical accounts elucidates what really happened during the campaign. Therefore, this article bridges the gap between literary and historical approaches. Beginning with the review of historical background of the text, this article offers a translation of the original Akkadian text into Korean. Then it gives a summary of the text and covers some of its literary features, especially with regard to its propagandistic elements. Then it looks into some points in the texts which are important in the reconstruction of the events that took place around Judah. This article shows that neither the annals nor the Old Testament accounts can be considered history in its modern sense. Rather, the analysis of the Assyrian record highlights the author’s effort to conceal military setbacks as well as his theological assumptions and world-view. It also reveals that careful and critical analysis of the Assyrian text along with other related texts could contribute to a better historical reconstruction of the events in question.
참고문헌 (27)
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