조선시대 선잠 의례의 동선과 제단의 크기

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the movement of the queen by examining the rituals of the queen's Seonjamdan and the rituals at Chaesangdan, which were carried out in the 8th year of King Seongjong and the 43rd year of King Yeongjo. And the size of Seonjamdan recorded in Gukjo-oryeui in the early Joseon period became smaller in Chungwantonggo  in the late Joseon Dynasty, and it was intended to examine the reason. In the 8th year of King Seongjong's reign, after the bureaucratic rites were held at Seonjamdan, the queen's ritual act was held at Changdeokgung, but there was no relative of the queen here. It came out of the ceremony that the queen could not go out of the palace to hold the ceremony, and the bureaucrats conducted the entire ceremony. However, in the 43rd year of King Yeongjo, the queen's ancestral rite was carried out following the participation in ancestral rites through the MyoHyeonrye(廟見禮) of Jongmyo and Yeongnyeongjeon of Sukjong's era. When the king's personal sacrifice was held, a male official was in charge of the preparation process, but when the event started, the ceremony was conducted with the help of a female palace official. This ceremony was entirely attended by women, and was performed in a very similar way to the Seongjong and Yeongjo era. In particular, during the reign of King Yeongjo, the queen collected 5 types of mulberry leaves, Hyebin and Crown Princess collected 7 types, and Naimyungbu(내명부) and Oemyungbu(외명부) collected 9 types of mulberry. The ceremony of Yeongjodae was similar to that of Seongjongdae, but Hyebin and Crown Prince newly participated in the event, and a person named Jammo performed Go Du-rye to the queen was added. However, in 『Gukjo-oryeui』, the size of Seonjamdan was set to be 2 Jang(2장) and 3 cheok(3척) on all four sides and 2 Jang(2장) and 7 chon(7촌) in height. It is different by setting it to 14 cheok(14척) and 2 cheok(2척) high, but this is a reworked Seonjamdan outside Gyeongbokgung, not a rebuilt Seonjamdan. Therefore, in Daehanyeje, the contents of Gukjo-oryeui were written without paying attention to the Seonjamdan of Yeongjo period.