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화력발전소 굴뚝 미세먼지 측정을 위해 개발한 이젝터-다공튜브 희석장치의 희석비 검증

Verification of dilution ratio of the newly developed ejector-porous tube diluter for measurement of fine dust in coal-fired power plant stack

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초록

The exhaust emissions from coal-fired power plants have received much attention because coal-fired power plants are the one of the largest sources of particulate matter (PM) emissions in South Korea. To measure the PM10 and PM2.5, we developed the novel diluter which is comprised of ejector and porous tube in series. The dilution ratio must be defined to calculate particle concentrations of the sampled air as well as to probe match for the isokinetic sampling. For this reason, we verified the dilution ratio of the developed diluter by the flow rate, numerical solution, gas concentration and particle concentration. The ejector-supplied flow rates were 10-50 L/min and the porous tube-supplied flow rates were 30, 50 L/min in this study. All methods above showed similar dilution ratios to each other within 10 % error rate. The dilution ratio was confirmed by comparing mass concentrations before and after the dilution process.

Abstract

The exhaust emissions from coal-fired power plants have received much attention because coal-fired power plants are the one of the largest sources of particulate matter (PM) emissions in South Korea. To measure the PM10 and PM2.5, we developed the novel diluter which is comprised of ejector and porous tube in series. The dilution ratio must be defined to calculate particle concentrations of the sampled air as well as to probe match for the isokinetic sampling. For this reason, we verified the dilution ratio of the developed diluter by the flow rate, numerical solution, gas concentration and particle concentration. The ejector-supplied flow rates were 10-50 L/min and the porous tube-supplied flow rates were 30, 50 L/min in this study. All methods above showed similar dilution ratios to each other within 10 % error rate. The dilution ratio was confirmed by comparing mass concentrations before and after the dilution process.

참고문헌 (14)

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  6. 윤종상, "국내공정시험기준과 ISO 방법을 이용한 고정오염원 미세먼지 (PM10, PM2.5) 측정 방법 및 입경분율 비교 : 석탄화력발전소, 석유정제시설 중심으로", 한국대기환경학회지, 33(4), pp.342~350 (2017), 한국대기환경학회[DOI]
  7. 이현주, "한반도 미세먼지 발생과 연관된 대기패턴 그리고 미래 전망", 한국기후변화학회지, 9(4), pp.423~433 (2018), 한국기후변화학회[DOI]
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  12. 박현수, "연료별 화력발전시설의 미세먼지(PM10 및 PM2.5) 배출특성", 한국대기환경학회지, 34(4), pp.534~541 (2018), 한국대기환경학회[DOI]
  13. 송금주, "석탄화력발전시설에서의 TSP 및 PM10, PM2.5 배출특성", 환경분석과 독성보건, 21(1), pp.52~60 (2018), 한국환경분석학회
  14. Shin, D., "Development of a new dilution system for continuous measurement of particle concentration in the exhaust from a coal-fired power plant", Fuel, 257, pp.116045~ (2019)

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