중원문화권 남한강 본류역 성곽 조사‧연구 현황과 과제 -충주 탄금대토성과 장미산성을 중심으로-

Abstract

Chungju is adjacent to the Yeongnam region and has a geographical advantage that it can easily move to the capital of the time by waterway. Therefore, the fortresses were next to the river, effectively defending and using the waterway. In this paper, the walls and facilities were analyzed, focusing on Tangeumdae-Fortress and Jangmi-Fortress in Chungju, and future research and research tasks were presented. Tangeumdae-Fortress built a wall by building a embankment, and it is characterized by the use of stone columns as a meaning of planning while building soil. Inside, iron ingots and tuyere were excavated, making it more relevant to nearby iron manufacture ruins. In the future, it is necessary to clarify the characteristics as a living space for iron production groups and wall construction techniques. The walls of Jangmi-Fortress were built against the slope of the mountain and then built by stacking stones both inside and outside. This construction technique is also confirmed in other surrounding fortresses and is a method to overcome the topography. As for the facilities, Supplementary defensive fortress, drainage, and stone storage were identified. In addition, Jangmi-Fortress does not show clear changes in the landscape by period. Baekje pottery was mainly excavated, but the walls made during the Baekje period were not identified. In addition, no traces of Goguryeo were found compared to its connection with the Chungju Goguryeobi Monument. This will be able to supplement the operation stage through future investigation of internal facilities.