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러시아어 연자음 발음에 나타나는 한국인 학습자의 음성적 특징 연구

A Phonetic Study on Korean Leaner's Pronunciation of Russian Soft Consonants

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The aim of this paper is to investigate phonetic differences of the russian consonants between native and korean speakers. Also this study acoustically examines Korean speakers’ productions of russian consonants, and help how to educate the pronunciation for russian learners. As a result of the experiment, we can make the followings: (1) Korean speakers showed the clear distinction of value F2 when they pronounced soft consonants. (2) The native russian make often the affrication of the soft consonants / t '/, / d' /. However, bugining and intermedia learner of russian pronounce plosives, not affricates instead. (3) When russian learners pronunciate soft consonants, they should move the tongue place forward. Also they are educated to make affrication at the moment of pronunciation the dental sounds.

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to investigate phonetic differences of the russian consonants between native and korean speakers. Also this study acoustically examines Korean speakers’ productions of russian consonants, and help how to educate the pronunciation for russian learners. As a result of the experiment, we can make the followings: (1) Korean speakers showed the clear distinction of value F2 when they pronounced soft consonants. (2) The native russian make often the affrication of the soft consonants / t '/, / d' /. However, bugining and intermedia learner of russian pronounce plosives, not affricates instead. (3) When russian learners pronunciate soft consonants, they should move the tongue place forward. Also they are educated to make affrication at the moment of pronunciation the dental sounds.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 변군혁, "러시아어 파열음에 나타나는 연자음의음향음성학적 연구", 말소리, 1(61), pp.15~29 (2007), 대한음성학회
  2. Аванесов, Р., "Фонетика современного русского литературного языка" (1956), Наука
  3. Бархударова, Е. Л., "Русский консонантизм-Типологическийи структурный анализ" (1999), Московский университет
  4. Болла, К., "Атлас Звуков Русской Речи" (1981), Böhlau
  5. Стоева, Т., "Русская Фонетика" (2001), Университетское Изд
  6. Колесов В. В., "Историческая фонетика русского языка" (1980), Высшая школа
  7. Иванов, В. В., "Историческая грамматика русского языка" (1983), Просвещение
  8. Phoneme coarticulation in Russian hard and soft VCV-utterances with voiceless fricatives, "Derkach, M.", Speech Transmission Laboratory, ~, pp.Quarterly Progress Fric Status report 2-3 (1970)
  9. Jones, D., "The Phonetics of Russian" (1969), Cambridge University Press
  10. Öhman, S. E. G., "Coarticulation in VCV utterances : spectrographic measurements", The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 39, pp.151~168 (1965)
  11. Purcell, E. T., "Formant frequency patterns in Russian VCV utterances", The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 66(6), pp.1691~1702 (1979)
  12. Vlasto, A. P., "A Linguistic History of Russia to the End of the Eighteenth Century" (1986), Oxford university

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