공영방송 지배구조의 법률적 문제점 및 개선방안에 관한 연구

Abstract

To ensure fairness and public interest of the performance of public broadcasting’s duty, outside unwarranted interference and democratic internal organization operations etc must be guaranteed. In other words, in order for public broadcasting to be independent from the outside, the board of directors nomination authority and the appointment authority of the president should be diversified. And such powers shall not be concentrated on certain powers. In order to operate a democratic internal organization, it is necessary to create an environment in which politically independent and neutral people can organize and produce broadcasting. However, there are the following problems in the legal system related to Korean public broadcasting. First, First, the nomination authority and the appointment authority of the public broadcasting director and the president are concentrated in this administration. Second, it is difficult to recommend directors considering the representativeness of each field. Third, the reasons for disqualification of directors of the board and the president differ according to each law, and there are no legal provisions on qualification requirements. Fourth, there is no reason for dismissal and dismissal procedure the directors of the board and the president. Improvements to these legal problems are the following : First, it is necessary to distribute the nomination rights and appointment rights of the public broadcasting director and the president to the legislative and executive branches. Second, when recommending the director of the public broadcasting board, recommend those who have representative in various fields such as region, generation, class, gender, age, occupation, religion, belief, class, race, The Broadcasting Act, the Broadcasting Culture Promotion Act, and the Korean Educational Broadcasting System Act shall be amended so as to reduce the scope of discretion of the directors. Third, in order to unify the reasons for disqualification of directors of the board and the president of public broadcasting in accordance with each law, and to judge whether they are suitable for the public responsibility of broadcasting, fairness of broadcasting, New regulations on eligibility must be established. Fourth, in order to prepare for cases where tdirectors of the board and the president (in the case of the Promotion Association, Culture Broadcasting Co., Ltd.) can not perform their posts any longer, provisions on reasons for dismissal and dismissal procedures should be prepared.