17세기 前半 全州地域 士族의 정치ㆍ사회적 동향

Abstract

This study started from the interest in the political-social tendency of Sajok in the 17th century, who was from the Jeonju area. In particular, taking into consideration the characteristics of the region, which has played a crucial role as the birthplace of Joseon dynasty and the capital of Jeolla-do, it tries to grasp the activities of main Sajok from this area relating to central political movement. That is to say that it is examined how Sajok from Jeonju responded and what they performed during rapid political changes such as Daebuk's exclusive possession about political situations in the time of Kanghegoon and the formation of SeoIn by Injo-banjeong. First of all, it is looked into what the response of Sajok from Jeonju were under the Daebuk's political situations in the era of Kanghegoon, centering the activities of So MyoungKuk, one of BookIn figures and the resistance of SeoIn. Though So MyoungKuk was a Jinsa, lowest position of the state Government, he was a key role in having an impact on the politics in the distinct characteristics of Daebuk. On the contrary, the SeoIn group strongly denounced Daebuk's wrong politics and in the center were Jinju Song, Dogang Kim and Neungsung Ku taken the seat. Then, it brights light on the subject that the SeoIn group took the lead in the Sajok society of the Jeonju area through Awakening Justice movement called Chang eu Hwaldong and in construction of shrines and lecture halls called Wonsa as the SeoIn led the political movements. The SeoIn society from Jeonju voluntarily took part in Awakening Justice movement in order to overcome national crises such as Lee Kwal's rebellion and JungMyo,ByungjaHoran, especially. In addition, these Sajok from the SeoIn were academically influenced by Kim Jangseng, whose pupils like Choi Myoungryong, Kim Dongjun and Ryu Jip started active pursuit of study, resulting in the development of study in Jeonju area. In the meantime, shrines and lecture halls, constructed in Jeonju in the 17th century, mainly consisted of Won and Sa from the SeoIn who shared the political movements. It can be ascertained with this fact that the Sajok from the SeoiIn group took the lead in forming public opinion of the Jeonju area in the 17th century.