제조기업의 공급자 및 고객과의 재고관리 협력이 물류 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 유럽 기업을 중심으로 한 실증 연구
The Impact of Collaboration in Inventory Management with Suppliers and Customers on Logistics Performance of European Manufacturing Firms
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초록
본 연구는 유럽의 제조 기업들이 공급체인 상에서 공급자 및 고객과 재고관리 부분에서 전략적, 운영적 협력을 하고 있을 때 기업의 물류 성과가 어떻게 향상되는가에 관하여 설문을 통한 실증적 연구를 통해 알아보고자 한다. 경로 분석을 통한 연구의 결과에 의하면 유럽의 기업들은 공급체인 상의 고객과 관련된 유출 물류 분야의 재고 관련 협력 활동을 고객만족을 극대화 할 수 있는 전략적 도구로 사용하지 못하고 있다. 공급체인 상에서 기업이 물류의 효율성을 극대화하기 위해서는 관련된 공급자 및 고객 모두를 포함하는 전체적인 공급체인 프로세스의 관점에서 재고관리의 협력을 실행해야 한다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of collaborative inventory management with supplies and customers on firm logistics performance. The path analysis result with the survey data from European manufacturing firms shows that the firms collaborate with their suppliers and customers in very selective inventory management areas. It also indicates that the collaboration with suppliers in inventory management significantly affects firm logistics performance while the collaboration with customers does not. For the successful implementation of supply chain management, firms should seek collaborative inventory management not only in inbound but also in outbound logistics with supply chain partners.
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