자율주행차 사고의 포렌식 조사를 위한 제언

Abstract

Self-driving cars are rapidly developing technology as a key industrial area of the fourth industrial revolution. In fact, as self-driving cars begin to appear on the road, many problems facing self-driving cars are emerging. It can solve typical ethical problems. The ethical question is whether self-driving cars are ethically designed. Or did you make the right decision? Problems with the design and algorithm of self-driving cars can occur. Another issue relates to imputation of responsibility. A case in point is whether self-driving systems can pass responsibility even if they are in charge of driving. In the past, there have been various discussions to solve these ethical problems and shift responsibility. However, accurate incident investigation is essential first to identify ethical issues and problems attributable to accountability. This study focuses on 'investigation methods' before discussing ethical issues and attribution of responsibility. Information to address these issues is reviewed under current law, what are the limitations that need to be improved focusing on digital evidence, and how to improve them. Furthermore, it reviewed prospects for future development of self-driving technologies and decided on direction of investigation accordingly. If further progress is made at the current technology stage, the driver's concept itself needs to be blurred and the driver's responsibility needs to be changed. If the driving target becomes artificial intelligence, not human, the status of artificial intelligence as a driver and the AI driver's license system should also be considered.