지역주택조합제도의 문제점과 개정 법제의 한계 : 주택법 [시행 2017.6.3.] [법률 제14344호, 2016.12.2., 일부개정] 및 그 시행령을 중심으로

Abstract

Housing is a spatial element that is foundational for human life. In particular, it could provide more stable life to have housing of one’s own. People who do not own any house or have only one house are trying to have better housing. However housing prices are rising sharply in the long term, so that their efforts have gone down the drain. Although there are ups and downs of the prices in the short term, it is not easy for ordinary people to have housing even in the period when the prices decline. But the people can not give it up to have housing of one's own which is a main factor for living like a human being and stable life. The District Housing Association is a way attractive system for the people who can not have housing at such a expensive price. Because The District Housing Association System could give opportunities to possess housing at a low price. However there are harms as much as to negate its advantages of the system. It shows seriousness well that some local governments ask the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport to abolish the system. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport takes a position to complement the legal system continually. Eventually, the Housing Act has been amended on December 2nd, 2016, with lots of new regulations being introduced. The new law has been implementing from June 3rd, 2017. Nevertheless, concerns regarding The District Housing Association System still remain. Some people even insist that the abolition of District Housing Association System should be considered. Therefore it need to study on the reforms and its limitations on the Legal System of District Housing Association. First, this paper researches about the significance and history of the District Housing Association System by taking a theoretical approach. Unlike advanced researches, this paper examines comparisons between The District Housing Association System and the systems of a Housing Redevelopment Project. Next, this study investigates the problems what had occurred before this amendment of the Housing Act has been put into force. Categories of the problems are divided into the present problems and the cognitive problems. Last, this research analyses the reforms and its limitations on the System. The revised provisions are clarified through comparisons between the old ones and the new ones. This paper makes a profound study on the significance and limitations of which the new regulations have when it deals with the conventional problems.