대한체육회의 첫 번째 통합에 대한 역사적 의미
A historical significance of first integration of the Korean Sports & Olympic Committee
0
조회
0
다운로드
5
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
[목적] 본 연구는 1968년 대한체육회, 대한올림픽위원회, 대한학교체육회 통합에 대한 역사적 사실을 살펴보는 데 있다. [방법] 세 단체의 통합과정을 파악하기 위해 1·2차자료를 활용하였다. 특히 문교부 행정개혁조사위원회의 『체육행정의 개선을 위한 조사보고서』, 문교공보위원회의 회의록, 대한체육회사, 대한학교체육회의 『한국각급학교보건체육에 관한 실태조사 보고서』, 대한체육회 『體育』, 그리고 당시 언론매체를 활용하였다. [결과] 첫째, 광복 직후 대한체육회의 재정비, 신생 체육단체들이 다수 창립하였다. 둘째, 60년대에 들어 군사정권은 사회단체등록에 관한 법률에 의거하여 모든 사회단체들을 필수적으로 등록하도록 만드는 등 정부의 통제권을 발휘하였다. 셋째, 대한올림픽위원회와 대한학교체육회는 기존 대한체육회와의 중복된 사업을 운영하면서 자주 마찰을 일으켰다. 넷째, 정부는 한국특수체육회를 해산시켰던 경험을 토대로 사회 문제시되는 세 단체를 1968년 2월 통합하였다. 다섯째, 세 단체의 통합은 중복 사업 및 예산 낭비를 방지하고, 체육계 불협화음을 해소했다는 데에 의의를 두고 있다. [결론] 1968년 대한체육회의 첫 번째 통합은 대한체육회에 대한올림픽위원회와 대한학교체육회를 흡수하였다는 역사적 사건이다. 세 단체의 통합은 체육 행정의 체계적 운영을 위한 해결 방안으로 보는 시각도 있으나 한편으로는 기존 대한체육회에 대한 대한올림픽위원회와 대한학교체육회의 견제를 잘 막음으로써 이 때부터 대한민국 체육계의 최고 상위 단체로 절대적인 세력을 유지한 것으로 이해할 수 있다.
Abstract
[Purpose] This study is to examine the historical facts about the integration of the Korean Sports Association, the Korean Olympic Committee, and the Korean School Sports Association in 1968. [Methods] Primary and secondary data were used to understand the integration process of the three organizations. [Result] First, immediately after liberation, the Korean Sports Association was reorganized and a number of new sports organizations were founded. Second, in the 1960s, the military regime exerted the government's control, making all social groups essential to register in accordance with the Act on Social Group Registration. Third, the Korea Olympic Committee and the Korean School Sports Association frequently caused friction as they operated overlapping projects with the existing Korean Sports Association. Fourth, in February 1968, the government consolidated three groups that were considered social issues based on the experience of dissolving the Korean Special Sports Association. Fifth, the integration of the three organizations is significant in that it prevented redundant projects and wasted budget, and resolved the discord in the sports world. [Conclusion] The first integration of the Korean Sports Association in 1968 was a historical event that absorbed the Korean Olympic Committee and the Korean School Sports Association. The integration of the three organizations is viewed as a solution for the systematic operation of the sports administration, but on the one hand, it has become the top-ranking organization in the Korean sports community since this time by well blocking the checks of the Korean Olympic Committee and Korean School Sports Association. It can be understood as maintaining absolute power.
참고문헌 (35)
- Ahn, M. S., "The meaning of integration of sports organizations and advancement of sports systems", The 9th Korea Sports Vision Symposium, pp.19~32 (2015)
- Choi, H. C., "Half from the start", Segyeilbo(2015.2.26.), ~ (2015)
- Chung, J. Y., "Why is it necessary to "integrate sports organizations"?", KBS(2015.9.13.), ~ (2015)
- Jang, J. Y., "Mountain beyond mountain", Kookminilbo. (2015.6.10.), ~ (2015)
- Kim, J. K., "Actual operation of student sports competitions by region", Education Jeonnam, (46), pp.106~111 (1931)
- Kim, K. H., "Sporting Modernity in Korea –Through Korean Sports Association-", Doctor, pp.2017
- Kim, H. S., "Tasks for launch and sports welfare of Korean Sports & Olympic Committee", The 35th Seminar for National Sports Promotion, pp.17~33 (2016)
- Kim, H. S., "Suggestions for Successful Settlement of Korean Sports & Olympic Committee", Sports Korea, 4(1), pp.18~19 (2016)
- Kim, S. K., "On the improvement direction of Korean sports promotion policy", Sports, 69, pp.69~74 (1965)
- Kim, W. P., "A review on the Current Status of the National Olympic Committee of Korea and Prospective Direction of Operation", Master, pp.2017
- KOC, "50 years history of KOC(1946~1996)", KOC Korea JoongAng Daily(1968). December 14, ~ (1996)
- History of Korean Sports Association, "Korea Sport & Olympic Committee", KSOC, ~ (1965)
- Physical Education White Paper, "Korea Sport & Olympic Committee", KSOC, ~ (1972)
- 70-year history of KSOC, "Korea Sport & Olympic Committee", KSOC, ~ (1990)
- History of Korean Sports Association, "Korea Sport & Olympic Committee", KSOC, ~ (2011)
- Survey Report on Health and Physical Education in Korean Schools, "Korean School Sports Association", KSSA, ~ (1968)
- Lee, H. R., "100 years history of Korean sports" (2000), KAPHERD
- Lee, T. Y., "Infinite Challenge of Eternal Youth Min, Kwan Sik" (2015), KSOC
- Min, K. S., "About unification of sports administration", Sports, 26, pp.13~25 (1966)
- Minutes 8 of the 67th National Assembly Literary Information Committee, "Ministry of Education", 3~38 (1965)
- The 58th National Assembly Ministry of Education Public Affairs Committee, "Ministry of Education", 1~40 (1966)
- Survey Report for Improvement of Sports Administration, "Ministry of Education", Ministry of Education, ~ (1966)
- The 19th Education and Public Affairs Committee, "Ministry of Education", Ministry of Education, ~ (1967)
- Nah, H. S., "Physical Education" (1981), Seoul National University
- 박주한, "체육단체 조직구조의 변천과정과 통합방안", 한국체육정책학회지, 13(1), pp.51~60 (2015), 한국체육정책학회
- Shim, O. S., "A Study on Korean Sports Organizations", Master, pp.1977
- "Sportsseoul", ~ (2015)
- "The Dong-A Ilbo Newspaper", ~ (1956)
- "The Dong-A Ilbo Newspaper", ~ (1961)