宋奎濂家 典籍 『先札』 所載 諺簡에 대하여

Abstract

Correspondences in Seonchal of Song Gyu-ryeom family's classic-books is a historical material reflecting the language from the latter half of the 17th century to the early 18th century in the history of Korean language. Considering the materials such as “Correspondences excavated from the tomb of Suncheon Gim-ssi”(mid and latter half of the 16th century, 189 cases) or “Documents excavated from the tomb of Jinju Ha-ssi”(early 17th century, 163 cases) that were previously introduced to the academic circles, this is a comparative, valuable correspondences material that can be used to study the changes of some 50 years in the language. In the correspondences, the letter “” is appearing earlier than other documents. It shows the reverse transcription on the change of “>ㅡ” and on rounding. On accusative particles or topic auxiliary particles, various allomorphes are simplified from the collapse of vowel harmony. Unlike the general usage, hso-style final ending “-ny(-)” is used by a superior to an inferior. Various examples of psyco-adjectives consisting of “-eo h-(-어 -)” formation appear. Including “뒤슝〃-” ( → 뒤숭숭하-) and “싱숑샹숑-”( → 싱숭생숭하-), the terms “뒤심〃-”, “〃-”, “속그라-”, and “마〃-” are valuable to be found for the first time in this material.