조선전기 왕세자 원유관복의 제정과 시행
The establishment and implementation of the Wonyugwan-bok of the crown prince in the early Joseon Dynasty
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Wonyugwan (遠遊冠) was worn by the king, his crown prince, and his grandchildren of the Joseon Dynasty as a Jobok (朝服) when there was an auspicious event in the country. This study examines the establishment and implementation of the Wonyugwan-bok of the crown prince in the early Joseon Dynasty, which has not been studied in detail so far. The changes of the crown prince's Jobok for about 100 years from the beginning of the Joseon Dynasty to the reign of King Jungjong, the time of enactment of the Wonyugwan-bok system, the production and use of the Won-yu-gwan, and the decision maker in the establishment of the system and their philosophical background were defined. The period of the crown prince's Jobok is divided mainly into that of wearing the Yanggwan-bok, the seven-line Wonyugwan-bok, and the eight line Wonyugwan-bok. The seven-line Wonyugwan-bok was settled by the continuous suggestions of Hyo-son Yoon (1431~1503). The proposal started in the King Seongjong period and was first approved by the King Sejo. It was enacted in the 6th year of King Yeonsan-gun (1500), but it was not implemented. Eventually, in the 17th year of King Jungjong's reign (1522), the Wonyugwan of crown prince was produced and used. When the enactment of the crown prince's seven-line Wonyugwan-bok was first discussed in the early Joseon Dynasty, the crown prince's attire was not distinguished from that of his subjects. Accordingly, Hyo-Son Yoon suggested the establishment of the Wonyugwan-bok and tried to recognize the idea of 'gwi-gwi (貴貴: Respect the precious person)’. In other words, it is intended to reveal the hierarchy and discrimination between the crown prince, the next monarch, and his servants through attire.
Abstract
Wonyugwan (遠遊冠) was worn by the king, his crown prince, and his grandchildren of the Joseon Dynasty as a Jobok (朝服) when there was an auspicious event in the country. This study examines the establishment and implementation of the Wonyugwan-bok of the crown prince in the early Joseon Dynasty, which has not been studied in detail so far. The changes of the crown prince's Jobok for about 100 years from the beginning of the Joseon Dynasty to the reign of King Jungjong, the time of enactment of the Wonyugwan-bok system, the production and use of the Won-yu-gwan, and the decision maker in the establishment of the system and their philosophical background were defined. The period of the crown prince's Jobok is divided mainly into that of wearing the Yanggwan-bok, the seven-line Wonyugwan-bok, and the eight line Wonyugwan-bok. The seven-line Wonyugwan-bok was settled by the continuous suggestions of Hyo-son Yoon (1431~1503). The proposal started in the King Seongjong period and was first approved by the King Sejo. It was enacted in the 6th year of King Yeonsan-gun (1500), but it was not implemented. Eventually, in the 17th year of King Jungjong's reign (1522), the Wonyugwan of crown prince was produced and used. When the enactment of the crown prince's seven-line Wonyugwan-bok was first discussed in the early Joseon Dynasty, the crown prince's attire was not distinguished from that of his subjects. Accordingly, Hyo-Son Yoon suggested the establishment of the Wonyugwan-bok and tried to recognize the idea of 'gwi-gwi (貴貴: Respect the precious person)’. In other words, it is intended to reveal the hierarchy and discrimination between the crown prince, the next monarch, and his servants through attire.
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