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Language-Specific Patterns of V-to-V Carryover Coarticulation: Acoustics and Perceptual Compensation

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Abstract

Han, Jeong-Im. 2006. Language-specific patterns of V-to-V carryover coarticulation: Acoustics and perceptual compensation. Korean journal of Linguistics, 31-3, 495-525. The goal of the present study is to test whether production and perceptual compensation in V-to-V carryover coarticulatory effects differ between Korean and Japanese which differ in the crowdedness of vowel space. In Experiment 1, the V-to-V carryover coarticulation was examined in terms of the F2 changes over time course of a vowel trajectory between Korean and Japanese, and the results showed that Japanese speakers showed stronger carryover coarticulation effects than Korean, largely compatible with the previous claim on language-specific coarticulation. However, when a 4 IAX discrimination task, where English coarticulatory effects were spliced into different coarticulatory contexts, was given to these two language listeners, both Korean and Japanese listeners showed similar compensatory responses to the stimuli; they also showed similar reaction times to the stimuli. The results of the present study indicate that even though systematic language-specific differences were observed in the carryover V-to-V coarticulatory patterns for Korean and Japanese speakers, these differences were not directly linked to their patterns of perceptual compensation. (Konkuk University)

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