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진술부사에 관한 일고찰(1) -「もし」「万一」「きっと」를 중심으로 -

A study on the modal adverb - With the Cases of "Moshi" "Manichi" and "Kitto"-

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This paper attempts to analyze the problems with the establishment of a modal adverb and their causes, focusing on the problems of the conventional theory of setting up words classified as a modal adverb on the basis of a formal concord phenomenon. Also, this study aims to reconsider the location of the modality and the function of the modal adverb. It then attempts to establish appropriate locations of words that fail to meet the new definition of the modal adverb, i.e. "moshi, manichi" and "kitto," which many scholars traditionally assign as modal adverbs based on the phenomenon of concord. This paper defines modal adverb as a word modifying a single independent sentence(i.e. proposition+mood) and an equivalent to what Tokieda defines as "ji." Based on this, "moshi, manichi" fall short of this new definition, but they are instead conditional adverbs, while "kitto" is defined as a quasi-modal adverb, referring to words that have charateristics of a modal adverb but are not fully established as such because examples included in noun modifiers have collected.

Abstract

This paper attempts to analyze the problems with the establishment of a modal adverb and their causes, focusing on the problems of the conventional theory of setting up words classified as a modal adverb on the basis of a formal concord phenomenon. Also, this study aims to reconsider the location of the modality and the function of the modal adverb. It then attempts to establish appropriate locations of words that fail to meet the new definition of the modal adverb, i.e. "moshi, manichi" and "kitto," which many scholars traditionally assign as modal adverbs based on the phenomenon of concord. This paper defines modal adverb as a word modifying a single independent sentence(i.e. proposition+mood) and an equivalent to what Tokieda defines as "ji." Based on this, "moshi, manichi" fall short of this new definition, but they are instead conditional adverbs, while "kitto" is defined as a quasi-modal adverb, referring to words that have charateristics of a modal adverb but are not fully established as such because examples included in noun modifiers have collected.

참고문헌 (15)

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  7. TAKAHASHI MIHO, "思考動詞「思う」のモーダル化 -引用構文との比較を中心に-", 일어일문학연구, 94(1), pp.333~351 (2015), 한국일어일문학회[DOI]
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  15. 渡辺実, "国語構文論", pp.69~ (1971), 塙書房

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