受身文に用いられる「ニヨッテ」について
A Study of “niyotte”used for a passive voice sentences
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In this paper I divided ‘niyotte passive voice sentences’ into four types mainly on an existence creature or an inanimate object and analyzed a meaning characteristic to appear according to each type. In ‘niyotte passive sentences, there were the most types of "the heartless subject + heartless agent" of type IV, and Type I where the subject and an agent are delicacy nouns together is used in fewest ratios. Conventionally, it has been insisted that I often took the inverted word order such as "B niyotte A wha V sareru". I inspected whether the same tendency appeared according to a type in this paper. As a result, the pair which an inversion rate was the highest in was a type. A result to be the highest in an inversion rate of the " niyotte" passivevoice sentence when both the subject and the agent were heartless nouns was provided. Conventionally, it is pointed out that physical pressure verbs, feelings manner verbs, verbal pressure verbs tend to be hard to be used for "niyotte" passive voice sentence. In this paper, I reexamined these tendencies every each type again and analyzed it whether the same tendency was seen.As a result, in the case of type IV, I was able to confirm that utilization of these verbs appeared most highly.
Abstract
In this paper I divided ‘niyotte passive voice sentences’ into four types mainly on an existence creature or an inanimate object and analyzed a meaning characteristic to appear according to each type. In ‘niyotte passive sentences, there were the most types of "the heartless subject + heartless agent" of type IV, and Type I where the subject and an agent are delicacy nouns together is used in fewest ratios. Conventionally, it has been insisted that I often took the inverted word order such as "B niyotte A wha V sareru". I inspected whether the same tendency appeared according to a type in this paper. As a result, the pair which an inversion rate was the highest in was a type. A result to be the highest in an inversion rate of the " niyotte" passivevoice sentence when both the subject and the agent were heartless nouns was provided. Conventionally, it is pointed out that physical pressure verbs, feelings manner verbs, verbal pressure verbs tend to be hard to be used for "niyotte" passive voice sentence. In this paper, I reexamined these tendencies every each type again and analyzed it whether the same tendency was seen.As a result, in the case of type IV, I was able to confirm that utilization of these verbs appeared most highly.
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